Activating Behavior to Reduce Sedentary Behavior After Stroke: A Nonrandomized Pilot Feasibility Study.

Importance: Reducing poststroke sedentary behavior is important for reducing recurrent stroke risk, yet interventions to achieve this are scant. Objective: To assess the feasibility of, and estimate change in sedentary behavior over time associated with, a behavioral intervention. Design: Single-arm...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 74; no. 6; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Kringle, Emily A., Terhorst, Lauren, Gibbs, Bethany Barone, Campbell, Grace, McCue, Michael, Skidmore, Elizabeth R.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Occupational Therapy Association Nov/Dec200
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=147387203&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 147387203
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        02729490
        44I
      jtl: American Journal of Occupational Therapy
      issn: 02729490
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Nov/Dec200
      vid: 74
      iid: 6
      pid: 6680
      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
    artinfo:
      ui:
        147387203
        147387203
        147387203
        10.5014/ajot.2020.040345
        147387203
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Activating Behavior to Reduce Sedentary Behavior After Stroke: A Nonrandomized Pilot Feasibility Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Kringle, Emily A.
          Terhorst, Lauren
          Gibbs, Bethany Barone
          Campbell, Grace
          McCue, Michael
          Skidmore, Elizabeth R.
        affil: Emily A. Kringle, PhD, OTR/L, is Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Division of Academic Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago. At the time of the study, she was Graduate Student Researcher, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
      sug:
        subj:
          Sedentary Behavior Prevention and Control
          Health Behavior
          Stroke Patients
          Human
          Pilot Studies
          Questionnaires
          Female
          Male
          Occupational Therapy
          Health Promotion
          Scales
          Female
          Male
      ab: Importance: Reducing poststroke sedentary behavior is important for reducing recurrent stroke risk, yet interventions to achieve this are scant. Objective: To assess the feasibility of, and estimate change in sedentary behavior over time associated with, a behavioral intervention. Design: Single-arm delayed baseline with postintervention and 8-wk follow-up assessment. Setting: Community based. Participants: Ambulatory, community-dwelling people with chronic stroke and reported ≥6 hr daily sitting time (N = 21). Intervention: Activating Behavior for Lasting Engagement (ABLE) was delivered by an occupational therapist 3×/wk for 4 wk. ABLE involves activity monitoring, activity scheduling, self-assessment, and collaborative problem solving. Outcomes and Measures: Feasibility (participant safety, adherence, satisfaction, and reliable intervention delivery) was assessed against preestablished benchmarks. Changes over time in sedentary behavior (assessed with an ActivPAL micro3 device) and participation (Stroke Impact Scale–Participation subscale) were described. Results: ABLE was safe (0 serious adverse events), adhered to (11.95 sessions/participant), and reliably delivered (90.00%–97.50% adherence). Participant satisfaction was unmet (Client Satisfaction Questionnaire–8, M = 28.75, SD = 3.84). ABLE was associated with a mean group reduction in prolonged sitting of 54.95 min (SD = 81.10) at postintervention and 14.08 (SD = 58.95) at follow-up. ABLE was associated with a negligible mean group increase over time in participation at postintervention (M = 1.48%, SD = 8.52) and follow-up (M = 1.33%, SD = 15.38). Conclusions and Relevance: The ABLE intervention is feasible and may be associated with within-group reduction in sedentary behavior over time. Further refinement is indicated. What This Article Adds: The ABLE intervention uses engagement in meaningful daily activities to reduce sedentary behavior after stroke. These findings suggest that ABLE can be delivered safely and consistently. Further research is required to enhance participant satisfaction and determine the effects of ABLE on stroke survivors' sedentary behavior.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N