Character level and word level embedding with bidirectional LSTM - Dynamic recurrent neural network for biomedical named entity recognition from literature.

Named Entity Recognition is the process of identifying different entities in a given context. Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (BNER) is the task of extracting chemical names from biomedical texts to support biomedical and translational research. The aim of the system is to extract useful chemica...

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Publicado en:Journal of Biomedical Informatics Vol. 112
Autores principales: Gajendran, Sudhakaran, D, Manjula, Sugumaran, Vijayan
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. Dec2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2020
      vid: 112
      pid: 735
      pub: Academic Press Inc.
      place: Burlington, Massachusetts
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        NLM33122119
        10.1016/j.jbi.2020.103609
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        atl: Character level and word level embedding with bidirectional LSTM - Dynamic recurrent neural network for biomedical named entity recognition from literature.
      aug:
        au:
          Gajendran, Sudhakaran
          D, Manjula
          Sugumaran, Vijayan
        affil: Department of Computer Science and Engineering, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Communications Media
          Research, Medical
          Study Design
          Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire
      ab: Named Entity Recognition is the process of identifying different entities in a given context. Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (BNER) is the task of extracting chemical names from biomedical texts to support biomedical and translational research. The aim of the system is to extract useful chemical names from biomedical literature text without a lot of handcrafted engineering features. This approach introduces a novel neural network architecture with the composition of bidirectional long short-term memory (BLSTM), dynamic recurrent neural network (RNN) and conditional random field (CRF) that uses character level and word level embedding as the only features to identify the chemical entities. Using this approach we have achieved the F1 score of 89.98 on BioCreAtIvE II GM corpus and 90.84 on NCBI corpus by outperforming the existing systems. Our system is based on the deep neural architecture that uses both character and word level embedding which captures the morphological and orthographic information eliminating the need for handcrafted engineering features. The proposed system outperforms the existing systems without a lot of handcrafted engineering features. The embedding concept along with the bidirectional LSTM network proved to be an effective method to identify most of the chemical entities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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