Estimating Muscle Forces for Breast Cancer Survivors During Functional Tasks.

Breast cancer survivors have known scapular kinematic alterations that may be related to the development of secondary morbidities. A measure of muscle activation would help understand the mechanisms behind potential harmful kinematics. The purpose of this study was to define muscle force strategies...

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Publicado en:Journal of Applied Biomechanics Vol. 36; no. 6; pp. 408 - 416
Autores principales: Lang, Angelica E., Kim, Soo Y., Milosavljevic, Stephan, Dickerson, Clark R.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. Dec2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2020
      vid: 36
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      pub: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
      place: Champaign, Illinois
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        10.1123/jab.2020-0047
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        atl: Estimating Muscle Forces for Breast Cancer Survivors During Functional Tasks.
      aug:
        au:
          Lang, Angelica E.
          Kim, Soo Y.
          Milosavljevic, Stephan
          Dickerson, Clark R.
        affil: University of Saskatchewan
      sug:
        subj:
          Muscles Physiology
          Breast Neoplasms
          Cancer Survivors
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Repeated Measures
          Kinematics
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Female
          Comparative Studies
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
      ab: Breast cancer survivors have known scapular kinematic alterations that may be related to the development of secondary morbidities. A measure of muscle activation would help understand the mechanisms behind potential harmful kinematics. The purpose of this study was to define muscle force strategies in breast cancer survivors. Shoulder muscle forces during 6 functional tasks were predicted for 25 breast cancer survivors (divided by impingement pain) and 25 controls using a modified Shoulder Loading Analysis Module. Maximum forces for each muscle were calculated, and 1-way analysis of variance (P <.05) was used to identify group differences. The differences between maximum predicted forces and maximum electromyography were compared with repeated-measures analysis of variance (P <.05) to evaluate the success of the model predictions. Average differences between force predictions and electromyography ranged from 7.3% to 31.6% but were within the range of previously accepted differences. Impingement related pain in breast cancer survivors is associated with increased force of select shoulder muscles. Both pectoralis major heads, upper trapezius, and supraspinatus peak forces were higher in the pain group across all tasks. These force prediction differences are also associated with potentially harmful kinematic strategies, providing a direction for possible rehabilitation strategies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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