SOX1 and PAX1 Are Hypermethylated in Cervical Adenocarcinoma and Associated with Better Prognosis.

Background. The increased risk and poor survival outcome of cervical adenocarcinoma (CAC) demand for effective early diagnostic biomarkers that can predict the disease progression and outcome. The purpose of this study was to investigate the value of methylation status of SOX1 and PAX1 in the detect...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Zhao, Zitong, Zhang, Xiaoye, Zhao, Xueheng, Cai, Jingting, Wu, Na-Yi Yuan, Wang, Jing
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 12/8/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 12/8/2020
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        147476799
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        10.1155/2020/3981529
        147476799
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      tig:
        atl: SOX1 and PAX1 Are Hypermethylated in Cervical Adenocarcinoma and Associated with Better Prognosis.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhao, Zitong
          Zhang, Xiaoye
          Zhao, Xueheng
          Cai, Jingting
          Wu, Na-Yi Yuan
          Wang, Jing
        affil: Hunan Cancer Hospital, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Genes
          Adenocarcinoma in Situ, Cervix Prognosis
          DNA Methylation
          Adenocarcinoma in Situ, Cervix Diagnosis
          Human
          Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Paraffin Embedding
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          Survival Analysis
      ab: Background. The increased risk and poor survival outcome of cervical adenocarcinoma (CAC) demand for effective early diagnostic biomarkers that can predict the disease progression and outcome. The purpose of this study was to investigate the value of methylation status of SOX1 and PAX1 in the detection and prognosis of CAC. Methods. We performed a quantitative methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction in 205 cervical paraffin-embedded specimens (175 CACs, 30 noncancer cervical tissues). Overall and progression-free survival (OS and PFS, respectively) rates were calculated and compared using the Kaplan-Meier method. The prognostic value of SOX1m and PAX1m on CAC patients was assessed by the Cox regression model. A mathematical formula combining SOX1m, PAX1m, and age was constructed for survival prediction. Results. The methylation status of SOX1 and PAX1 was higher in CAC tissues than in noncancer cervical tissues. In addition, SOX1m-positive CAC patients showed a higher 5-year OS rate than SOX1m-negative patients. In CAC patients with smaller tumor size (<4 cm), the PAX1m-positive group showed a higher 5-year PFS rate than the PAX1m-negative group. In the algorithm combining SOX1m, PAX1m, and age, the low-risk group showed a better 5-year OS and PFS rate than the high-risk group. Conclusion. SOX1 and PAX1 methylation levels are higher in CAC than in normal cervical tissues and are potential biomarkers for monitoring CAC prognosis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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