Covariates of Burnout and Secondary Traumatisation in Professionals Working with Child Survivors of Trauma: A Research Synthesis.

It has been demonstrated that working with trauma-exposed children increases the risk for developing secondary traumatisation (ST) and burnout (BO). High correlations between ST and BO have been reported, suggesting an empirical overlap between the constructs. The purpose of the present review was t...

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Publicado en:British Journal of Social Work Vol. 50; no. 7; pp. 1981 - 2002
Autores principales: Vang, Maria L, Gleeson, Christina, Hansen, Maj, Shevlin, Mark
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Oct2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2020
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/bjsw/bcz117
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        atl: Covariates of Burnout and Secondary Traumatisation in Professionals Working with Child Survivors of Trauma: A Research Synthesis.
      aug:
        au:
          Vang, Maria L
          Gleeson, Christina
          Hansen, Maj
          Shevlin, Mark
        affil: School of Psychology, Ulster University , Coleraine, Northern Ireland
      sug:
        subj:
          Trauma Psychosocial Factors
          Burnout, Professional
          Health Personnel
          Child Abuse Survivors
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Embase
          PubMed
          Psycinfo
          Odds Ratio
      ab: It has been demonstrated that working with trauma-exposed children increases the risk for developing secondary traumatisation (ST) and burnout (BO). High correlations between ST and BO have been reported, suggesting an empirical overlap between the constructs. The purpose of the present review was to synthesise research investigating covariates of BO and ST to explore whether this overlap extends to covariates. Seven research databases were searched for studies investigating covariates of both BO and ST. Identified studies were screened in accordance with predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in thirteen articles being included for further review. Fourteen covariates were examined in two or more of the included studies and were synthesised according to the 'levels of evidence approach'. Some individual and operational factors appeared to be equally related to BO and ST. There was a predominance of equivocal evidence for and against the salience of different covariates as well as an over-representation of demographic factors compared to organisational and operational factors in the current literature. More research investigating the nature of the overlap between BO and ST is needed, and future research would benefit from integrating covariates supported in the work and organisational literature with covariates from the psychotraumatological literature.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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