Construct Validity of a Task-Oriented Bimanual and Unimanual Strength Measurement in Children With Unilateral Cerebral Palsy.

Objective The purposes of this study were to (1) investigate aspects of construct validity of peak force measurements of crate-and-pitcher tasks using the Task-oriented Arm-hAnd Capacity (TAAC), an instrument designed to measure task-oriented arm and hand strength for cross-sectional and evaluation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical Therapy Vol. 100; no. 12; pp. 2237 - 2246
Main Authors: Geijen, Mellanie, Rameckers, Eugene, Bastiaenen, Caroline, Gordon, Andrew, Smeets, Rob
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Dec2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=147531332&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 147531332
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00319023
        PTH
      jtl: Physical Therapy
      issn: 00319023
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2020
      vid: 100
      iid: 12
      pid: 10398
      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
    artinfo:
      ui:
        147531332
        147531332
        147531332
        10.1093/ptj/pzaa173
        147531332
      ppf: 2237
      ppct: 9
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Construct Validity of a Task-Oriented Bimanual and Unimanual Strength Measurement in Children With Unilateral Cerebral Palsy.
      aug:
        au:
          Geijen, Mellanie
          Rameckers, Eugene
          Bastiaenen, Caroline
          Gordon, Andrew
          Smeets, Rob
        affil: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Research School CAPHRI, Maastricht University , Universiteitssingel 40, 6299 ER Maastricht, the Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Muscle Strength Evaluation
          Cerebral Palsy
          Instrument Validation
          Clinical Assessment Tools Netherlands
          Human
          Validation Studies
          Construct Validity
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Child
          Adolescence
          Male
          Female
          Functional Status
          Netherlands
          International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health
          Descriptive Statistics
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Data Analysis Software
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective The purposes of this study were to (1) investigate aspects of construct validity of peak force measurements of crate-and-pitcher tasks using the Task-oriented Arm-hAnd Capacity (TAAC), an instrument designed to measure task-oriented arm and hand strength for cross-sectional and evaluation purposes, and (2) compare TAAC measurements with those of comparative measures using COSMIN guidelines. Methods In this cross-sectional validity study, participants were 105 children (mean age = 12 years 10 months; number of boys = 66) diagnosed with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP). Ten a priori hypotheses were formulated with peak force of the TAAC as index measure and compared with measures on body functions and structure and activity level of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health for Children and Youth. Strength and direction of the relationship between the TAAC and comparative measures were investigated by calculating Pearson correlation coefficients (r). Results On body functions and structures level, low-to-moderate positive correlations (0.493–0.687) were found. On activity level, low negative and positive correlations (−0.271 to 0.387) were found. Conclusion The construct of peak force measurement of the TAAC is in line with the a priori hypotheses with comparators on body function and structures and activity level, indicating a partial overlap of the construct of the TAAC with both International Classification of Functioning levels. The TAAC appears to be valuable, as it measures functional strength that differs from the constructs of the comparators. More research with a larger population and more comparators is needed. Impact Clinically relevant information is lacking about the use of strength and strength measurement during daily activities in children with UCP. This study shows that the TAAC provides unique information about functional strength in children with UCP.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N