Reliability of three radiographic classification systems for knee osteoarthritis among observers of different experience levels.

Objective: To assess the intra- and inter-observer reliability of three commonly referenced radiographic classification systems for knee osteoarthritis in a cohort of arthroplasty candidates.Materials and Methods: Pre-operative radiographs of 112 patients who subsequently underwent primary total kne...

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Publicado en:Skeletal Radiology Vol. 50; no. 2; pp. 399 - 406
Autores principales: Wing, Nicholas, Van Zyl, Natasha, Wing, Michael, Corrigan, Robert, Loch, Alan, Wall, Chris
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00256-020-03551-4
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        atl: Reliability of three radiographic classification systems for knee osteoarthritis among observers of different experience levels.
      aug:
        au:
          Wing, Nicholas
          Van Zyl, Natasha
          Wing, Michael
          Corrigan, Robert
          Loch, Alan
          Wall, Chris
        affil: Department of Orthopaedics, Toowoomba Hospital, 4350, South Toowoomba, QLD, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Osteoarthritis, Knee
          Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee
          Reproducibility of Results
          Radiography
          Observer Bias
          Knee Joint Surgery
          Human
          Scales
      ab: Objective: To assess the intra- and inter-observer reliability of three commonly referenced radiographic classification systems for knee osteoarthritis in a cohort of arthroplasty candidates.Materials and Methods: Pre-operative radiographs of 112 patients who subsequently underwent primary total knee arthroplasty were evaluated by four independent observers of varying experience. Each x-ray was de-identified, randomised, and classified according to the International Knee Documentation Committee, Kellgren-Lawrence, and Ahlbäck classifications. After a 2-week interval period, each x-ray was again randomised and re-classified.Results: Regarding inter-observer reliability, the Ahlbäck and Kellgren-Lawrence classifications were shown to have 'substantial agreement' (AC 0.79 and 0.85 respectively), and the IKDC was shown to have 'almost perfect agreement' (AC 0.97). Regarding intra-observer reliability, the two more experienced observers demonstrated 'good' or 'excellent' reliability for all classification systems, and the two less experienced observers demonstrated 'moderate' intra-observer reliability for all classification systems.Conclusion: The International Knee Documentation Committee, Kellgren-Lawrence, and Ahlbäck radiographic classifications demonstrated adequate intra- and inter-observer reliability, supporting their potential implementation in surgical practice, or in epidemiological and clinical studies of knee osteoarthritis in a comparable cohort of patients. Clinical experience was positively correlated with intra-observer reliability. Whilst the International Knee Documentation Committee classification demonstrated the greatest reliability, this is likely due to its conservative definitions, and the Ahlbäck and Kellgren-Lawrence classifications are likely more reflective of the spectrum of disease severity encountered in an older patient cohort.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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