Assessment of Resection Margins in Bone Tumor Surgery.

Limb salvage surgery is now the preferred procedure for bone tumor surgery. To decrease the risk of local recurrence, it is crucial to obtain adequate resection margins. The obtained margins must be evaluated postoperatively because they influence what treatment is given subsequently when margins ar...

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Publicado en:Sarcoma pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Malherbe, Corentin, Crutzen, Bernard, Schrooyen, Jean, Caruso, Giovanni, Lecouvet, Frédéric, Detrembleur, Christine, Schubert, Thomas, Docquier, Pierre-Louis
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 12/16/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 12/16/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/5289547
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        atl: Assessment of Resection Margins in Bone Tumor Surgery.
      aug:
        au:
          Malherbe, Corentin
          Crutzen, Bernard
          Schrooyen, Jean
          Caruso, Giovanni
          Lecouvet, Frédéric
          Detrembleur, Christine
          Schubert, Thomas
          Docquier, Pierre-Louis
        affil: Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Avenue Hippocrate 10, 1200 Brussels, Belgium
      sug:
        subj:
          Bone Neoplasms Surgery
          Limb Salvage Methods
          Surgical Margin Evaluation
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Histology Methods
          Human
          Cancer Patients
          Prospective Studies
          Bone Neoplasms Microbiology
          Bone Neoplasms Pathology
          Microscopy
          Multimethod Studies
          Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Analysis
          Outcome Assessment
      ab: Limb salvage surgery is now the preferred procedure for bone tumor surgery. To decrease the risk of local recurrence, it is crucial to obtain adequate resection margins. The obtained margins must be evaluated postoperatively because they influence what treatment is given subsequently when margins are not adequate (e.g., surgical revision and radiotherapy). The study aims to evaluate margin assessment of tumor specimen by MRI compared to conventional histology (to establish the viability of using MRI) and assess the accuracy of a patient-specific instrument when narrow margins were aimed. The resection margins in 12 consecutive patients that were operated on for bone tumor resection were prospectively analyzed using three methods: MRI of the resection specimen, macroscopic evaluation of specimen slices, and microscopic pathological evaluation. The assessments were qualitative (R0, R1, and R2) and quantitative (distance in mm). MRI, macroscopic, and microscopic margins generated similar results for both the qualitative (all resections were R0) and quantitative assessments. The median error in safe margins was 2 mm with a surgical guide (PSI) and 5 mm without a surgical guide. Local recurrences were not detected after a mean follow-up period of 3.7 years (range, 2.1–5 years); however, four patients died during the study. In conclusion, MRI is a valuable tool for assessing safe margins. When specimens are not available for pathological assessment (e.g., extracorporeally irradiated autograft or autoclaved autograft), MRI could be used to evaluate margins. In particular, when tumor volume is high, MRI could also help to focus the pathological examination on areas of concern.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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