Citizen Characteristics, Neighbourhood Conditions, and Prior Contacts with the Police: A Comparative Study of Public Satisfaction with the Police.

This study takes a comparative approach to examine public satisfaction with the police, focusing on three theoretical models: the demographic model, the neighbourhood conditions model, and the prior contacts with the police model. Using survey data collected from two mid-sized communities in the U.S...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice Vol. 62; no. 4; pp. 77 - 102
Main Authors: Dai, Mengyan, Hu, Xiaochen, Gu, Feng
Format: Article
Published: University of Toronto Press 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=147672159&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 147672159
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17077753
        U3F
      jtl: Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice
      issn: 17077753
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2020
      vid: 62
      iid: 4
      pid: 678
      pub: University of Toronto Press
    artinfo:
      ui:
        147672159
        10.3138/cjccj.2020-0026
      ppf: 77
      ppct: 25
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Citizen Characteristics, Neighbourhood Conditions, and Prior Contacts with the Police: A Comparative Study of Public Satisfaction with the Police.
      aug:
        au:
          Dai, Mengyan
          Hu, Xiaochen
          Gu, Feng
        affil:
          Old Dominion University, Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice
          Fayetteville State University, Department of Criminal Justice
          College of Staten Island, Department of Computer Science
      su:
        Canada
        Satisfaction
        Neighborhoods
        Police
        Forest management
        Random forest algorithms
        Acquisition of data
      sug:
        subj:
          Satisfaction
          Neighborhoods
          Police
          Forest management
          Canada
          Support Activities for Forestry
          Federal police services
          Municipal police services
          Police Protection
          Provincial police services
          Random forest algorithms
          Acquisition of data
      keyword:
        citizen survey
        comparative research
        random forests analysis
        satisfaction with the police
        analyse des forêts aléatoires
        recherche comparative
        satisfaction dans la police
        sondage des citoyens
        citizen survey
        comparative research
        random forests analysis
        satisfaction with the police
        analyse des forêts aléatoires
        recherche comparative
        satisfaction dans la police
        sondage des citoyens
      ab: This study takes a comparative approach to examine public satisfaction with the police, focusing on three theoretical models: the demographic model, the neighbourhood conditions model, and the prior contacts with the police model. Using survey data collected from two mid-sized communities in the U.S. and Canada, this study analyzes the similarities and differences in the factors affecting satisfaction with the police with both statistical methods and random forests analysis. The statistical results suggest a great amount of similarity in the effects of theoretically relevant factors across the two samples. The random forests analysis further points to the consistent importance of age, quality of life, and education in predicting public satisfaction. In addition, both analyses find that the effects of age and quality of life are stronger for the sample in the U.S. than those for the sample in Canada. This study suggests that police departments in these jurisdictions could effectively improve satisfaction with the police by addressing quality of life issues in their communities and improving their relationship with younger citizens and citizens with lower levels of education through better interactions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N