Linked data analysis of learning disability health checks and emergency hospital admissions in the Kent Integrated Dataset.

Background: People with learning disabilities have higher rates of admitted patient care than the general population. This study explored emergency hospital admissions during 2018/19 in association with learning disability health check recording in general practice within the Kent Integrated Dataset...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities Vol. 34; no. 1; pp. 211 - 218
Main Authors: Cuccu, Zara, Bourne, Tom, Abi‐Aad, Gerrard, Bennett, Samantha
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Jan2021
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:Background: People with learning disabilities have higher rates of admitted patient care than the general population. This study explored emergency hospital admissions during 2018/19 in association with learning disability health check recording in general practice within the Kent Integrated Dataset during 2016/17 to 2018/19. Methods: Multiple logistic regression evaluated the odds of emergency hospital admission by sex, age, deprivation, residence, risk score, long‐term conditions, severe health needs and health check. During 2018/19, one or more emergency hospital admissions were recorded for 10.9% of the 5,759 persons recorded with learning disability. Results: There were lower odds of emergency hospital admission in persons having had learning disability health check in the past 3 years even after adjustment. Conclusions: Comparison to nationally representative research suggests a consistent finding of benefit from learning disability health check on indicators of unplanned care use, supporting the view that learning disability health checks facilitate the addressing of key health needs.