Implementing culturally competent transplant care and implications for reducing health disparities: A prospective qualitative study.

Background: Despite available evidence‐based interventions that decrease health disparities, these interventions are often not implemented. Northwestern Medicine's® Hispanic Kidney Transplant Program (HKTP) is a culturally and linguistically competent intervention designed to reduce disparities in l...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Health Expectations Vol. 23; no. 6; pp. 1450 - 1466
Autores principales: Gordon, Elisa J., Romo, Elida, Amórtegui, Daniela, Rodas, Alejandra, Anderson, Naomi, Uriarte, Jefferson, McNatt, Gwen, Caicedo, Juan Carlos, Ladner, Daniela P., Shumate, Michelle
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=147714105&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 147714105
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        13696513
        EVY
      jtl: Health Expectations
      issn: 13696513
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2020
      vid: 23
      iid: 6
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        147714105
        146352850
        147714105
        147714105
        10.1111/hex.13124
        147714105
      ppf: 1450
      ppct: 16
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: C
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Implementing culturally competent transplant care and implications for reducing health disparities: A prospective qualitative study.
      aug:
        au:
          Gordon, Elisa J.
          Romo, Elida
          Amórtegui, Daniela
          Rodas, Alejandra
          Anderson, Naomi
          Uriarte, Jefferson
          McNatt, Gwen
          Caicedo, Juan Carlos
          Ladner, Daniela P.
          Shumate, Michelle
        affil: Division of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Northwestern Medicine, Chicago IL,, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Program Implementation
          Cultural Competence
          Kidney Transplantation
          Patient Care
          Healthcare Disparities
          Health Services Accessibility Evaluation
          Hispanic Americans
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Qualitative Studies
          Interviews
          Administrative Personnel
          Nurses
          Physicians
          Stakeholder Participation
          Group Processes
          Motivation
          Patient Attitudes
          Health Education
          Information Needs
          Insurance, Health
          Health Knowledge
          Coercion
          Conceptual Framework
          Implementation Science
          Audiorecording
          Coding
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
      ab: Background: Despite available evidence‐based interventions that decrease health disparities, these interventions are often not implemented. Northwestern Medicine's® Hispanic Kidney Transplant Program (HKTP) is a culturally and linguistically competent intervention designed to reduce disparities in living donor kidney transplantation (LDKT) among Hispanics/Latinos. The HKTP was introduced in two transplant programs in 2016 to evaluate its effectiveness. Objective: This study assessed barriers and facilitators to HKTP implementation preparation. Methods: Interviews and group discussions were conducted with transplant stakeholders (ie administrators, nurses, physicians) during implementation preparation. The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) guided interview design and qualitative analysis. Results: Forty‐four stakeholders participated in 24 interviews and/or 27 group discussions. New factors, not found in previous implementation preparation research in health‐care settings, emerged as facilitators and barriers to the implementation of culturally competent care. Implementation facilitators included: stakeholders' focus on a moral imperative to implement the HKTP, personal motivations related to their Hispanic heritage, and perceptions of Hispanic patients' transplant education needs. Implementation barriers included: stakeholders' perceptions that Hispanics' health insurance payer mix would negatively impact revenue, a lack of knowledge about LDKT disparities and patient data disaggregated by ethnicity/race, and a perception that the family discussion component was immoral because of the possibility of coercion. Discussion and Conclusions: Our study identified novel barriers and facilitators to the implementation preparation of a culturally competent care intervention. Healthcare administrators can facilitate organizations' implementation of culturally competent care interventions by understanding factors challenging care delivery processes and raising clinical team awareness of disparities in LDKT.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N