Integrating Value Considerations in the Decision Making for the Design of Biorefineries.

Biobased production has been promoted as a sustainable alternative to fossil resources. However, controversies over its impact on sustainability highlight societal concerns, value tensions and uncertainties that have not been taken into account during its development. In this work, the consideration...

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Publicado en:Science & Engineering Ethics Vol. 26; no. 6; pp. 2927 - 2956
Autores principales: Palmeros Parada, Mar, Asveld, Lotte, Osseweijer, Patricia, Posada, John Alexander
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Integrating Value Considerations in the Decision Making for the Design of Biorefineries.
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          Palmeros Parada, Mar
          Asveld, Lotte
          Osseweijer, Patricia
          Posada, John Alexander
        affil: Biotechnology Department, Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, 2629HZ, Delft, The Netherlands
      su:
        Decision making
        Design services
        Uncertainty
      sug:
        subj:
          Decision making
          Design services
          Uncertainty
      keyword:
        Bioplastics
        Biorefinery design
        Midstream modulation
        Sustainable biorefineries
        Value sensitive design
      ab: Biobased production has been promoted as a sustainable alternative to fossil resources. However, controversies over its impact on sustainability highlight societal concerns, value tensions and uncertainties that have not been taken into account during its development. In this work, the consideration of stakeholders' values in a biorefinery design project is investigated. Value sensitive design (VSD) is a promising approach to the design of technologies with consideration of stakeholders' values, however, it is not directly applicable for complex systems like biorefineries. Therefore, some elements of VSD, such as the identification of relevant values and their connection to a technology's features, are brought into biorefinery design practice. Midstream modulation (MM), an approach to promoting the consideration of societal aspects during research and development activities, is applied to promote reflection and value considerations during the design decision making. As result, it is shown that MM interventions during the design process led to new design alternatives in support of stakeholders' values, and allowed to recognize and respond to emerging value tensions within the scope of the project. In this way, the present work shows a novel approach for the technical investigation of VSD, especially for biorefineries. Also, based on this work it is argued that not only reflection, but also flexibility and openness are important for the application of VSD in the context of biorefinery design.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
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    language: English
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