Investigation of self-reported chronic urticaria among adults in grasslands of northern China.

The clinical epidemiological characteristics of chronic urticaria (CU) in different populations were not completely consistent, and the epidemiological characteristics of CU were very complex. At present, there were some patient-based studies on CU, but few natural population-based studied in the wo...

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Published in:Medicine Vol. 99; no. 47; pp. 1 - 6
Main Authors: Yan-Lei Chen, Hai-Yun Shi, Ting-Ting Ma, Xue-Yan Wang, Chen, Yan-Lei, Shi, Hai-Yun, Ma, Ting-Ting, Wang, Xue-Yan
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 11/20/2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 11/20/2020
      vid: 99
      iid: 47
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        10.1097/MD.0000000000023301
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        147799155
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        atl: Investigation of self-reported chronic urticaria among adults in grasslands of northern China.
      aug:
        au:
          Yan-Lei Chen
          Hai-Yun Shi
          Ting-Ting Ma
          Xue-Yan Wang
          Chen, Yan-Lei
          Shi, Hai-Yun
          Ma, Ting-Ting
          Wang, Xue-Yan
        affil: Department of Allergy, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Adult
          Female
          Prevalence
          Natural Environment
          Self Report
          China
          Male
          Adolescence
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Young Adult
          Middle Age
          Retrospective Design
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: The clinical epidemiological characteristics of chronic urticaria (CU) in different populations were not completely consistent, and the epidemiological characteristics of CU were very complex. At present, there were some patient-based studies on CU, but few natural population-based studied in the world.This study aimed to analysis the prevalence of self-reported CU among adults in grasslands of northern China and its closely related factors.A multistage and proportionately stratified random sampling with a field interviewer-administered survey study was performed together with skin prick tests (SPT) and measurements of the daily pollen count.A total of 3406 subjects completed the study. The prevalence of self-reported CU was 5.61% (n = 191), which was higher in women than that of men (6.91% vs 4.08%, X = 12.785, P < .001). Seasonal or seasonal aggravation CU accounted for 110 (57.59%) patients. Pollen dispersal season was basically consistent with the peak season of CU, but there was no significant difference in the positive rate of pollen SPT between CU with seasonal or seasonal aggravation symptom and CU with free of symptom (X = 0.425, P = .51), as well as between CU with seasonal or seasonal aggravation symptom and perennial CU (X = 0.439, P = .51). Eczema (odds ratio [OR] = 2.807, P < .001), chronic diarrhea (OR = 2.486, P < .01), food allergy history (OR = 1.890, P < .01), history of family allergy (OR = 1.800, P < .001), and conjunctivitis (OR = 1.749, P < .01) were closely related to CU.This investigation provided the factors closely related to CU, and provided certain ideas for further research on the etiology and prevention of CU.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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