Redirecting Metabolic Flux towards the Mevalonate Pathway for Enhanced β-Carotene Production in M. circinelloides CBS 277.49.

Carotenoids produced by microbial sources are of industrial and medicinal importance due to their antioxidant and anticancer properties. In the current study, optimization of β-carotene production in M. circinelloides strain 277.49 was achieved using response surface methodology (RSM). Cerulenin and...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Naz, Tahira, Nazir, Yusuf, Nosheen, Shaista, Ullah, Samee, Halim, Hafiy, Fazili, Abu Bakr Ahmad, Li, Shaoqi, Mustafa, Kiren, Mohamed, Hassan, Yang, Wu, Song, Yuanda
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 12/29/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 12/29/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/8890269
        147829368
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        atl: Redirecting Metabolic Flux towards the Mevalonate Pathway for Enhanced β-Carotene Production in M. circinelloides CBS 277.49.
      aug:
        au:
          Naz, Tahira
          Nazir, Yusuf
          Nosheen, Shaista
          Ullah, Samee
          Halim, Hafiy
          Fazili, Abu Bakr Ahmad
          Li, Shaoqi
          Mustafa, Kiren
          Mohamed, Hassan
          Yang, Wu
          Song, Yuanda
        affil: Colin Ratledge Center for Microbial Lipids, School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Hydroxy Acids
          Signal Transduction
          beta Carotene Metabolism
          Fungi
          Human
          Carotenoids
          Ketoconazole
          Amides
      ab: Carotenoids produced by microbial sources are of industrial and medicinal importance due to their antioxidant and anticancer properties. In the current study, optimization of β-carotene production in M. circinelloides strain 277.49 was achieved using response surface methodology (RSM). Cerulenin and ketoconazole were used to inhibit fatty acids and the sterol biosynthesis pathway, respectively, in order to enhance β-carotene production by diverting metabolic pool towards the mevalonate pathway. All three variables used in screening experiments were found to be significant for the production of β-carotene. The synergistic effect of the C/N ratio, cerulenin, and ketoconazole was further evaluated and optimized for superior β-carotene production using central composite design of RSM. Our results found that the synergistic combination of C/N ratios, cerulenin, and ketoconazole at different concentrations affected the β-carotene productions significantly. The optimal production medium (std. order 11) composed of C/N 25, 10 μg/mL cerulenin, and 150 mg/L ketoconazole, producing maximum β-carotene of 4.26 mg/L (0.43 mg/g) which was 157% greater in comparison to unoptimized medium (1.68 mg/L, 0.17 mg/g). So, it was concluded that metabolic flux had been successfully redirected towards the mevalonate pathway for enhanced β-carotene production in CBS 277.49.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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