Ethical Challenges Posed by Big Data.

Big Data is a term that refers to tremendously large data sets intended for computational analysis that can be used to advance research through revealing trends and associations. Innovative research that leverages Big Data can dramatically advance the fields of medicine and public health but can als...

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Publicado en:Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience Vol. 17; no. 10-12; pp. 24 - 31
Autores principales: HOWE III, EDMUND G., ELENBERG, FALICIA
Formato: pictorial review Journal Article
Publicado: Matrix Medical Communications, LLC Oct/Nov2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Ethical Challenges Posed by Big Data.
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          HOWE III, EDMUND G.
          ELENBERG, FALICIA
        affil: Professor of Psychiatry and Medicine, Director of Medical School Programs in Ethics, and Senior Scientist, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland
      sug:
        subj:
          Data Analytics Utilization
          Data Analytics Ethical Issues
          Research, Medical Ethical Issues
          Public Health
          Patient Autonomy
          Consent
          Data Security
          Privacy and Confidentiality
          Researcher-Subject Relations
      ab: Big Data is a term that refers to tremendously large data sets intended for computational analysis that can be used to advance research through revealing trends and associations. Innovative research that leverages Big Data can dramatically advance the fields of medicine and public health but can also raise new ethical challenges. This paper explores these challenges, and how they might be addressed such that individuals are optimally protected. Key ethical concerns raised by Big Data research include respecting patient's autonomy via provision of adequate consent, ensuring equity, and respecting participants' privacy. Examples of actions that could be taken to address these key concerns on a broader regulatory level, as well as on a case specific level, are presented. Big Data research offers enormous potential, but due to its widespread influence, it also introduces the potential for extensive harm. It is imperative to consider and account for the risks associated with this research.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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