The anatomical SP-CL stem demonstrates a non-progressing migration pattern in the first year: a low dose CT-based migration study in 20 patients.

Background and purpose — RSA is the gold standard for evaluation of early implant migration. We report the results of a new CT-based method Sectra CT micromotion analysis (CTMA) applied to assess the migration pattern in 20 patients in the 1st year after surgery, both with and without the use of tan...

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Publicado en:Acta Orthopaedica Vol. 91; no. 6; pp. 654 - 660
Autores principales: Sandberg, Olof, Tholén, Simon, Carlsson, Sofia, Wretenberg, Per
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas pictorial research Journal Article
Publicado: Medical Journals Sweden AB Dec2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2020
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      pub: Medical Journals Sweden AB
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        10.1080/17453674.2020.1832294
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        atl: The anatomical SP-CL stem demonstrates a non-progressing migration pattern in the first year: a low dose CT-based migration study in 20 patients.
      aug:
        au:
          Sandberg, Olof
          Tholén, Simon
          Carlsson, Sofia
          Wretenberg, Per
        affil: Sectra AB, Linköping
      sug:
        subj:
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Surgical Patients
          Prosthesis Design
          Postoperative Period
          Foreign-Body Migration
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Postoperative Care
          Intrarater Reliability
          Interrater Reliability
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Odds Ratio
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background and purpose — RSA is the gold standard for evaluation of early implant migration. We report the results of a new CT-based method Sectra CT micromotion analysis (CTMA) applied to assess the migration pattern in 20 patients in the 1st year after surgery, both with and without the use of tantalum beads in the bone. The patients had an SP-CL anatomical stem that uses an S-shape, designed to better fit the curvature of the femur. Patients and methods — 20 THA patients (mean age 61 years, 10 female) received SP-CL stems, tantalum markers in the femur, and low-dose CT scans at 1 day, 3 months and 12 months postoperatively. In addition, precision as well as inter- and intra-observer variability of the 12-month migration was measured. Results — The 3-month subsidence was median 0.5 mm (95% CI 0.3–1.0) and the internal rotation 1.8° (CI 0.9–2.6). At 12 months the corresponding values were 0.6 (CI 0.3–1.6) mm and 1.9° (CI 0.8–2.4). Precision was 0.1 to 0.3 mm and 0.1° to 0.4° at 3 and 12 months. Intra- and inter- observer variability yielded R-values averaging 0.96 and 0.98. Interpretation — The migration mainly took place during the 1st 3 months, in line with other uncemented stems. The number of patients with subsidence over 2 mm in the first year (5) might be due to the design of the prosthesis with an anatomical shape. Alternatively, our results might indicate a challenge when choosing the correct size for these new anatomical stems. CTMA provided precise and highly repeatable measurements of migration without the need for tantalum markers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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