COMPUTERS, MATHEMATICS EDUCATION, AND THEALTERNATIVE EPISTEMOLOGY OF THE CALCULUS INTHE YUKTIBHĀṢĀ..

Current formal mathematics, being divorced from the empirical, is entirely a social construct, so that mathematical theorems are no more secure than the cultural belief in two-valued logic, incorrectly regarded as universal. Computer technology, by enhancing the ability to calculate, has put pressur...

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Publicado en:Philosophy East & West: A Quarterly of Comparative Philosophy Vol. 51; no. 3; pp. 325 - 363
Autor principal: Raju, C. K.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: University of Hawai'i Jul2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Raju, C. K.
      su:
        Mathematics
        Cybernetics
        Calculus
        Civilization
        Mathematical analysis
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        subj:
          Mathematics
          Cybernetics
          Calculus
          Civilization
          Mathematical analysis
      ab: Current formal mathematics, being divorced from the empirical, is entirely a social construct, so that mathematical theorems are no more secure than the cultural belief in two-valued logic, incorrectly regarded as universal. Computer technology, by enhancing the ability to calculate, has put pressure on this social construct, since proof-oriented formal mathematics is awkward for computation, while computational mathematics is regarded as epistemologically insecure. Historically, a similar epistemological fissure between computational/practical Indian mathematics and formal/spiritual Western mathematics persisted for centuries, during a dialogue of civilizations, when texts on "algorismus" and "infinitesimal" calculus were imported into Europe, enhancing the ability to calculate. It is argued here that this epistemological tension should be resolved by accepting mathematics as empirically based and fallible, and by revising accordingly the mathematics syllabus outlined by Plato.
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    language: English
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