Evaluating the effectiveness of the smartphone app, Drink Less, compared with the NHS alcohol advice webpage, for the reduction of alcohol consumption among hazardous and harmful adult drinkers in the UK at 6‐month follow‐up: protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Background and Aims: Digital interventions are effective for reducing alcohol consumption but evidence is limited regarding smartphone apps. Drink Less is a theory‐ and evidence‐informed app to help people reduce their alcohol consumption that has been refined in terms of its content and design for...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Addiction Vol. 116; no. 2; pp. 412 - 426
Autores principales: Garnett, Claire, Oldham, Melissa, Angus, Colin, Beard, Emma, Burton, Robyn, Field, Matt, Greaves, Felix, Hickman, Matthew, Kaner, Eileen, Loebenberg, Gemma, Michie, Susan, Munafò, Marcus, Pizzo, Elena, Brown, Jamie
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=148184434&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 148184434
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        09652140
        AIO
      jtl: Addiction
      issn: 09652140
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2021
      vid: 116
      iid: 2
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        148184434
        148184434
        148577786
        148184434
        10.1111/add.15287
        148184434
      ppf: 412
      ppct: 14
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: C
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Evaluating the effectiveness of the smartphone app, Drink Less, compared with the NHS alcohol advice webpage, for the reduction of alcohol consumption among hazardous and harmful adult drinkers in the UK at 6‐month follow‐up: protocol for a randomised controlled trial
      aug:
        au:
          Garnett, Claire
          Oldham, Melissa
          Angus, Colin
          Beard, Emma
          Burton, Robyn
          Field, Matt
          Greaves, Felix
          Hickman, Matthew
          Kaner, Eileen
          Loebenberg, Gemma
          Michie, Susan
          Munafò, Marcus
          Pizzo, Elena
          Brown, Jamie
        affil: Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London
      sug:
        subj:
          Smartphone United Kingdom
          Mobile Applications United Kingdom
          Cost Benefit Analysis
          National Health Programs
          Alcohol Drinking In Adulthood
          Alcohol Abuse Prevention and Control
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          United Kingdom
          Protocols
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Analysis of Variance
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Regression
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background and Aims: Digital interventions are effective for reducing alcohol consumption but evidence is limited regarding smartphone apps. Drink Less is a theory‐ and evidence‐informed app to help people reduce their alcohol consumption that has been refined in terms of its content and design for usability across the sociodemographic spectrum. We aim to evaluate the effectiveness and cost‐effectiveness of recommending Drink Less at reducing alcohol consumption compared with usual digital care. Design Two‐arm individually randomised controlled trial. Setting: Online trial in the United Kingdom (UK). Participants: Hazardous or harmful drinkers (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test [AUDIT] score ≥8) aged 18+ who want to drink less alcohol (n = 5562). Participants will be recruited from July 2020 to May 2022 using multiple strategies with a focus on remote digital methods. Intervention and comparator: Participants will be randomised to receive either an email recommending that they use Drink Less (intervention) or view the National Health Service (NHS) webpage on alcohol advice (comparator). Measurements The primary outcome is change in self‐reported weekly alcohol consumption, assessed using the extended AUDIT‐Consumption, between baseline and 6‐month follow‐up. Secondary outcomes include change in self‐reported weekly alcohol consumption assessed at 1‐ and 3‐month follow‐ups, and the proportion of hazardous drinkers; alcohol‐related problems and injury; health‐related quality of life; and use of health services assessed at 6‐month follow‐up. Effectiveness will be examined with adjusted regression models, adjusting for baseline alcohol consumption and using an intention‐to‐treat approach. A mixed‐methods process evaluation will assess engagement, acceptability and mechanism of action. Economic evaluations will be conducted using both a short‐ and longer‐term time horizon. Comments This study will establish the effectiveness and cost‐effectiveness of the Drink Less app at reducing alcohol consumption among hazardous and harmful adult drinkers and will be the first randomised controlled trial of an alcohol reduction app for the general population in the United Kingdom. This study will inform the decision on whether it is worth investing resources in large‐scale implementation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N