Effect of whole body vibration training on bone mineral density and functional capacity in children with thalassemia.

Purpose: To investigate the effectiveness of whole body vibration (WBV) on bone mineral density (BMD) and functional capacity in children with β-thalassemia major. Methods: Thirty-nine children (23 boys and 16 girls) with β-thalassemia major, with ages ranging from 6 to 10 years, participated in a r...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 37; no. 2; pp. 279 - 287
Autores principales: Eid, Mohamed A., Aly, Sobhy M.
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2021
      vid: 37
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09593985.2019.1625089
        148301458
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        atl: Effect of whole body vibration training on bone mineral density and functional capacity in children with thalassemia.
      aug:
        au:
          Eid, Mohamed A.
          Aly, Sobhy M.
        affil: Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
      sug:
        subj:
          beta-Thalassemia In Infancy and Childhood
          Bone Density
          Functional Status
          Vibration Therapeutic Use
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Anthropometry
          Absorptiometry, Photon
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
          Chi Square Test
          Multivariate Analysis of Variance
          Effect Size
          Data Analysis Software
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To investigate the effectiveness of whole body vibration (WBV) on bone mineral density (BMD) and functional capacity in children with β-thalassemia major. Methods: Thirty-nine children (23 boys and 16 girls) with β-thalassemia major, with ages ranging from 6 to 10 years, participated in a randomized controlled trial. They were selected and randomly divided, using computer-generated random numbers into two groups. The control group (n = 20) received the medical treatment and the physical therapy program whereas the study group (n = 19) received the same program as the control group in addition to WBV training (25–30 Hz, 2 mm amplitude, 10 repetitions (30–60 s) with 1 min rest, 15–20 min/day, 3 days/week/24 weeks). Bone mineral density and functional capacity were assessed before and after 24 weeks. Results: Both groups showed a significant increase in BMD and functional capacity after treatment compared with that before treatment (P ˂ 0.05). However, children in the study group demonstrated a significant increase in the functional capacity and the BMD of the lumbar spine, femoral neck and total body compared with that of the control group (P >.01). Conclusions: Whole body vibration may be an effective modality in improving BMD and functional capacity in children with β-thalassemia major.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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