Stratification of cystic renal masses into benign and potentially malignant: applying machine learning to the bosniak classification.
Purpose: To create a CT texture-based machine learning algorithm that distinguishes benign from potentially malignant cystic renal masses as defined by the Bosniak Classification version 2019. Methods: In this IRB-approved, HIPAA-compliant study, 4,454 adult patients underwent renal mass protocol CT...
| Publicado en: | Abdominal Radiology Vol. 46; no. 1; pp. 311 - 319 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=148520015&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 148520015 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 2366004X JT14 jtl: Abdominal Radiology issn: 2366004X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2021 vid: 46 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 148520015 144447928 10.1007/s00261-020-02629-w 148520015 ppf: 311 ppct: 8 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Stratification of cystic renal masses into benign and potentially malignant: applying machine learning to the bosniak classification. aug: au: Miskin, Nityanand Qin, Lei Matalon, Shanna A. Tirumani, Sree H. Alessandrino, Francesco Silverman, Stuart G. Shinagare, Atul B. affil: Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, 02115, Boston, MA, USA sug: ab: Purpose: To create a CT texture-based machine learning algorithm that distinguishes benign from potentially malignant cystic renal masses as defined by the Bosniak Classification version 2019. Methods: In this IRB-approved, HIPAA-compliant study, 4,454 adult patients underwent renal mass protocol CT or CT urography from January 2011 to June 2018. Of these, 257 cystic renal masses were included in the final study cohort. Each mass was independently classified using Bosniak version 2019 by three radiologists, resulting in 185 benign (Bosniak I or II) and 72 potentially malignant (Bosniak IIF, III or IV) masses. Six texture features: mean, standard deviation, mean of positive pixels, entropy, skewness, kurtosis were extracted using commercial software TexRAD (Feedback PLC, Cambridge, UK). Random forest (RF), logistic regression (LR), and support vector machine (SVM) machine learning algorithms were implemented to classify cystic renal masses into the two groups and tested with tenfold cross validations. Results: Higher mean, standard deviation, mean of positive pixels, entropy, skewness were statistically associated with the potentially malignant group (P ≤ 0.0015 each). Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and area under curve of RF model was 0.67, 0.91, 0.75, 0.88, 0.88; of LR model was 0.63, 0.93, 0.78, 0.86, 0.90, and of SVM model was 0.56, 0.91, 0.71, 0.84, 0.89, respectively. Conclusion: Three CT texture-based machine learning algorithms demonstrated high discriminatory capability in distinguishing benign from potentially malignant cystic renal masses as defined by the Bosniak Classification version 2019. If validated, CT texture-based machine learning algorithms may help reduce interreader variability when applying the Bosniak classification. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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