Behavioral Foundations for Expression Meaning.

According to a well-established tradition in the philosophy of language, we can understand what makes an arbitrary sound, gesture, or marking into a meaningful linguistic expression only by appealing to mental states, such as beliefs and intentions. In this paper, I explore the contrasting possibili...

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Publicado en:Topoi: An International Review of Philosophy Vol. 40; no. 1; pp. 27 - 43
Autor principal: Stotts, Megan Henricks
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Stotts, Megan Henricks
        affil: Department of Philosophy, McMaster University, University Hall 310A, 1280 Main Street West, L8S 4K1, Hamilton, ON, Canada
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        Tradition (Philosophy)
        Philosophy of language
        Pointing (Gesture)
        Behavior
        Possibility
        Gesture
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          Tradition (Philosophy)
          Philosophy of language
          Pointing (Gesture)
          Behavior
          Possibility
          Gesture
      keyword:
        Foundational theory of meaning
        Linguistic behavior
        Linguistic meaning
        Metasemantics
      ab: According to a well-established tradition in the philosophy of language, we can understand what makes an arbitrary sound, gesture, or marking into a meaningful linguistic expression only by appealing to mental states, such as beliefs and intentions. In this paper, I explore the contrasting possibility of understanding the meaningfulness of linguistic expressions just in terms of observable linguistic behavior. Specifically, I explore the view that a type of sound (or other item) becomes a meaningful linguistic expression within a group in virtue of the production of that type of item becoming that group's widespread, copied way of getting others to involve an object or relation in their activity. After discussing a preliminary version of the view, I develop it in response to some key concerns about whether it really does, as a matter of fact, eschew mental states, and about its adequacy as an account of linguistic meaning.
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    language: English
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