A Correlation Analysis between SNPs and ROIs of Alzheimer's Disease Based on Deep Learning.

Motivation. At present, the research methods for image genetics of Alzheimer's disease based on machine learning are mainly divided into three steps: the first step is to preprocess the original image and gene information into digital signals that are easy to calculate; the second step is feature se...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Zhou, Juan, Hu, Linfeng, Jiang, Yu, Liu, Liyue
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2/9/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=148594422&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 148594422
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        23146133
        FT2T
      jtl: BioMed Research International
      issn: 23146133
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2/9/2021
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        148594422
        148594422
        148594422
        10.1155/2021/8890513
        148594422
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 13
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: A Correlation Analysis between SNPs and ROIs of Alzheimer's Disease Based on Deep Learning.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhou, Juan
          Hu, Linfeng
          Jiang, Yu
          Liu, Liyue
        affil: School of Software, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Alzheimer's Disease Familial and Genetic
          Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
          Deep Learning
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Brain Pathology
          Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis
          Human
          Random Forest
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Brain Physiopathology
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Multiple Regression
          ROC Curve
          Alzheimer's Disease Etiology
      ab: Motivation. At present, the research methods for image genetics of Alzheimer's disease based on machine learning are mainly divided into three steps: the first step is to preprocess the original image and gene information into digital signals that are easy to calculate; the second step is feature selection aiming at eliminating redundant signals and obtain representative features; and the third step is to build a learning model and predict the unknown data with regression or bivariate correlation analysis. This type of method requires manual extraction of feature single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), and the extraction process relies on empirical knowledge to a certain extent, such as linkage imbalance and gene function information in a group sparse model, which puts forward certain requirements for applicable scenarios and application personnel. To solve the problems of insufficient biological significance and large errors in the previous methods of association analysis and disease diagnosis, this paper presents a method of correlation analysis and disease diagnosis between SNP and region of interest (ROI) based on a deep learning model. It is a data-driven method, which has no obvious feature selection process. Results. The deep learning method adopted in this paper has no obvious feature extraction process relying on prior knowledge and model assumptions. From the results of correlation analysis between SNP and ROI, this method is complementary to other regression model methods in application scenarios. In order to improve the disease diagnosis performance of deep learning, we use the deep learning model to integrate SNP characteristics and ROI characteristics. The SNP feature, ROI feature, and SNP-ROI joint feature were input into the deep learning model and trained by cross-validation technique. The experimental results show that the SNP-ROI joint feature describes the information of the samples from different angles, which makes the diagnosis accuracy higher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N