Identity politics in Okinawan elections: the emergence of regional populism.
Although identity issues have been central to Okinawan grass-roots movements, until recently few politicians have explicitly campaigned on identity appeals, rather than pacifist ideology or material promises in the form of economic development and welfare. The emergence of identity politics seeking...
| Publicado en: | Japan Forum Vol. 33; no. 1; pp. 50 - 77 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Taylor & Francis Ltd
Mar2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=148721147&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 148721147 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 09555803 5BH jtl: Japan Forum issn: 09555803 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Mar2021 vid: 33 iid: 1 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd artinfo: ui: 148721147 10.1080/09555803.2019.1646784 ppf: 50 ppct: 27 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T db: hlh ui: 148721147 – @attributes: type: P db: hlh ui: 148721147 tig: atl: Identity politics in Okinawan elections: the emergence of regional populism. aug: au: Hijino, Ken Victor Leonard Vogt, Gabriele su: Identity politics Populism Regionalism Grassroots movements Local elections sug: subj: Identity politics Populism Regionalism Grassroots movements Local elections keyword: identity Japan Okinawa populism subnational elections identity Japan Okinawa populism subnational elections ab: Although identity issues have been central to Okinawan grass-roots movements, until recently few politicians have explicitly campaigned on identity appeals, rather than pacifist ideology or material promises in the form of economic development and welfare. The emergence of identity politics seeking to replace such left–right ideological competition in Okinawa appears to be a new phenomenon. Has it only been under Governor Onaga Takeshi and his 'All Okinawa' movement that identity has been used to mobilize voters in local elections? And if so, why has this new type of identity politics emerged with such force since 2014? The type of identity politics emerging under Onaga and his movement is arguably one with strong populist features, which seek to appeal to the unity of a virtuous Okinawan people against a discriminatory Japanese mainland. In Okinawa's 'regionalist populism', how are the 'people' defined and their 'will' revealed? How are the 'enemies' understood and framed? This article seeks to answer these two sets of questions concerning subnational identity politics and populism by investigating identity politics in Okinawan. To this end, the study will systematically draw upon campaign literature and speeches of local politicians, as well as deliberations and speeches in the Okinawa assembly, among other material in the post-reversion period (1972–2018). We suggest that this rising identity politics is indeed new and is born from a number of socio-economic developments, primarily an unprecedented level of distrust towards mainstream parties, the central government, and mainland Japanese among Okinawan voters. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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