Development of a Risk Behavior Diagnosis Scale for E-cigarette Use.

Objectives: Adolescent use of electronic cigarettes has risen dramatically, prompting concerns about the health effects. There is need for brief measures to assess adolescents' perceived threat and efficacy related to e-cigarette use and cessation. A 12-item Likert-type scale was modeled after the R...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Health Behavior Vol. 45; no. 2; pp. 342 - 352
Autores principales: England, Kelli J., Harrell, Paul T., Mondejar, Kaitlyn A., Paulson, Amy C., Edwards, Ann L., Plunk, Andrew D., Yilmaz, Bilgé Ö., Herman, Matthew C.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: PNG Publications Mar/Apr2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar/Apr2021
      vid: 45
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      pub: PNG Publications
      place: Oak Ridge, North Carolina
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        atl: Development of a Risk Behavior Diagnosis Scale for E-cigarette Use.
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        au:
          England, Kelli J.
          Harrell, Paul T.
          Mondejar, Kaitlyn A.
          Paulson, Amy C.
          Edwards, Ann L.
          Plunk, Andrew D.
          Yilmaz, Bilgé Ö.
          Herman, Matthew C.
        affil: Professor, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, United States
      sug:
        subj:
          Electronic Cigarettes Utilization
          Risk Taking Behavior Evaluation
          Smoking Cessation
          Instrument Construction
          Instrument Validation
          Human
          Scales
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Internal Consistency
          Male
          Female
          Factor Analysis
          Coefficient alpha
          Discriminant Validity
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          Child
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Criterion-Related Validity
          Descriptive Statistics
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: Adolescent use of electronic cigarettes has risen dramatically, prompting concerns about the health effects. There is need for brief measures to assess adolescents' perceived threat and efficacy related to e-cigarette use and cessation. A 12-item Likert-type scale was modeled after the Risk Behavior Diagnosis Scale and designed to assess threat (ie, severity and susceptibility of threat) and efficacy (ie, self-efficacy and response efficacy) as they relate to e-cigarette use. Methods: The scale was administered online to a developmental sample of 674 adolescents to examine internal consistency and factor structure. Participants (52.1% female, M age = 14.6) were representative of the surrounding community (60% non-Hispanic white; 27% non-Hispanic black; 8% Hispanic). Results: Factor analysis and Velicer's minimum average partial test revealed 2 factors (as expected), which explained 68% of the variance. Analyses revealed strong internal consistency, with Cronbach's alpha of .93 overall and alphas of .92 and .87 for threat and efficacy subscales, respectively. The measure also exhibited good convergent and discriminant validity with other constructs. Conclusions: The measure demonstrates strong preliminary reliability and validity for a developmental sample of adolescents.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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