Assistive robots to improve the independent living of older persons: results from a needs study.

More than 70% of elderly people age 80 and older are experiencing problems in personal mobility. Assistive robotics can represent a concrete support providing also a support for caregivers, clinicians and nurses by reducing their burden. A total of 20 older people and 34 caregivers (formal and infor...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 16; no. 1; pp. 92 - 103
Autores principales: Fiorini, Laura, De Mul, Marleen, Fabbricotti, Isabelle, Limosani, Raffaele, Vitanza, Alessandra, D'Onofrio, Grazia, Tsui, Michael, Sancarlo, Daniele, Giuliani, Francesco, Greco, Antonio, Guiot, Denis, Senges, Eloïse, Cavallo, Filippo
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=148804664&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 148804664
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17483107
        1X04
      jtl: Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology
      issn: 17483107
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan2021
      vid: 16
      iid: 1
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        148804664
        148804664
        148804664
        10.1080/17483107.2019.1642392
        148804664
      ppf: 92
      ppct: 11
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Assistive robots to improve the independent living of older persons: results from a needs study.
      aug:
        au:
          Fiorini, Laura
          De Mul, Marleen
          Fabbricotti, Isabelle
          Limosani, Raffaele
          Vitanza, Alessandra
          D'Onofrio, Grazia
          Tsui, Michael
          Sancarlo, Daniele
          Giuliani, Francesco
          Greco, Antonio
          Guiot, Denis
          Senges, Eloïse
          Cavallo, Filippo
        affil: The BioRobotics Institute, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pontedera, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Physical Mobility In Old Age
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Robotics
          Needs Assessment
          Patient Attitudes
          Caregiver Attitudes
          Attitude to Computers
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Italy
          Netherlands
          Thematic Analysis
          Content Analysis
          Rehabilitation
          Safety
          Activities of Daily Living
          Home Environment
          Cluster Analysis
          Support, Psychosocial
          Qualitative Studies
          User-Computer Interface
          Quality of Life In Old Age
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
      ab: More than 70% of elderly people age 80 and older are experiencing problems in personal mobility. Assistive robotics can represent a concrete support providing also a support for caregivers, clinicians and nurses by reducing their burden. A total of 20 older people and 34 caregivers (formal and informal) were interviewed in Italy and the Netherlands to investigate and prioritize their needs concerning the personal mobility domains and their attitudes towards assistive robots. The data were analysed from a user point of view by means of thematic content analysis by underlying recurrent topics. The results revealed four categories of needs from the perspective of the older individuals: instrumental needs, rehabilitation needs, personal safety and indoor activities of daily life. Additionally, the results underline how personal mobility issues influence different aspects of daily life. Complementarily, three categories of caregiver needs were also distinguished: instrumental needs, rehabilitation monitoring needs and checkup needs. The highest percentage of participants showed a positive expectation towards assistive robotics. The results were clustered according to the robot abilities (i.e., motion, interaction, manipulation, decision support and perception abilities) as a list of functional and technical requirements that should be developed to address all the needs related to the personal mobility. Robotic developer teams that work in this context could take advantage of this research. Additionally, this work can be used as a basis for clinicians and nurses working in geriatric units to understand how the robots can support and enhance their work. The incidence of personal mobility limitations affects 35% of adults age 70 and older and 72% of people over 80 years of age. Assistive robots can support elderly people during daily tasks: they could promote their personal mobility acting as a supporting tool. The results of the needs analysis revealed four categories of needs from the perspective of the older individuals: instrumental needs, rehabilitation needs, personal safety, and indoor activities of daily life. Three categories of caregiver needs were also distinguished: instrumental needs, rehabilitation monitoring needs, and check-up needs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N