Deserving to Whom? Investigating Heterogeneity in the Impact of Social Constructions of Target Populations on Support for Affirmative Action.

The social construction of target populations has emerged as an influential framework for understanding the public policy process. In particular, target populations have been shown to shape the allocation of benefits and burdens by political elites. However, existing studies focus on the elite level...

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Publicado en:Policy Studies Journal Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 268 - 300
Autor principal: Bell, Elizabeth
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1111/psj.12347
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        atl: Deserving to Whom? Investigating Heterogeneity in the Impact of Social Constructions of Target Populations on Support for Affirmative Action.
      aug:
        au: Bell, Elizabeth
      su:
        Heterogeneity
        Affirmative action programs
        Social constructionism
        Public opinion
        Group identity
      sug:
        subj:
          Heterogeneity
          Affirmative action programs
          Social constructionism
          Public opinion
          Group identity
          Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs)
      keyword:
        policy design
        public policy process
        social construction of target populations
        policy design
        public policy process
        social construction of target populations
      ab: The social construction of target populations has emerged as an influential framework for understanding the public policy process. In particular, target populations have been shown to shape the allocation of benefits and burdens by political elites. However, existing studies focus on the elite level, which overlooks whether public preferences are aligned with the allocation of policy benefits and burdens by political elites. Moreover, many studies treat social constructions as homogenous, which this paper calls into question. Using a nation‐wide survey experiment, I investigate variation in public support for affirmative action policies with randomly assigned target populations. The findings indicate that the public formulates policy preferences on the basis of perceived deservingness of target groups similar to political elites. In addition, the findings uncover heterogeneity in the effect of targeting on public opinion based on ideology and racial/ethnic group identity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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