Trends in Prevalence of Cigarette Smoking in Brazil: 2006–2019.
Objectives. To analyze trends in cigarette smoking among Brazilian adults from 2006 to 2019. Methods. We performed a time-series analysis based on data from the Surveillance of Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Diseases Telephone Survey (n = 730 309). We calculated the annual prevalence of cur...
| Publicado en: | American Journal of Public Health Vol. 111; no. 4; pp. 730 - 739 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
American Public Health Association
Apr2021
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=149168071&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 149168071 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 00900036 APH jtl: American Journal of Public Health issn: 00900036 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Apr2021 vid: 111 iid: 4 pid: 44 pub: American Public Health Association artinfo: ui: 149168071 10.2105/AJPH.2020.306102 ppf: 730 ppct: 9 formats: tig: atl: Trends in Prevalence of Cigarette Smoking in Brazil: 2006–2019. aug: au: Maia, Emanuella Gomes Stopa, Sheila Rizzato de Oliveira Santos, Roberta Claro, Rafael Moreira su: Brazil Smoking Work environment Smoking prevention Public health Chronic diseases Passive smoking sug: subj: Smoking Work environment Smoking prevention Public health Chronic diseases Passive smoking Brazil Health and Welfare Funds ab: Objectives. To analyze trends in cigarette smoking among Brazilian adults from 2006 to 2019. Methods. We performed a time-series analysis based on data from the Surveillance of Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Diseases Telephone Survey (n = 730 309). We calculated the annual prevalence of current cigarette smokers, heavy smokers, and passive smokers in the workplace and investigated linear trends using Prais–Winsten regression, for the entire period and for the past 5 years. We performed the analyses for the total population and according to the sociodemographic characteristics. Results. The prevalence of cigarette smoking, heavy smoking, and passive smoking in the workplace declined, respectively, an average of 3.99% per year, 5.65% per year, and 6.55% per year from 2006 to 2019. We observed this reduction regardless of gender, age, educational level, and geographic region. The magnitude of reduction in the prevalence of current cigarette smoking decreased in the past 5 years, while the magnitude of the change in heavy smoking increased. Conclusions. The prevalence of cigarette smoking decreased in the time period studied. The smaller magnitude of reduction for current cigarette smoking in the most recent years might indicate a fatigue with the current policy scenario. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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