Transcatheter ablation for atrial fibrillation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Long‐term results and clinical outcomes.

Introduction: Radiofrequency transcatheter ablation (RFCA) for atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) has been proven feasible. However, the long‐term results of RFCA and its impact on clinical course of HCM are unknown. The aim of this study was to analyse clini...

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Publicado en:Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology Vol. 32; no. 3; pp. 657 - 667
Autores principales: Castagno, Davide, Di Donna, Paolo, Olivotto, Iacopo, Frontera, Antonio, Calò, Leonardo, Scaglione, Marco, Arretini, Anna, Anselmino, Matteo, Giustetto, Carla, De Ferrari, Gaetano Maria, Cecchi, Franco, Haissaguerre, Michel, Gaita, Fiorenzo
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2021
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        atl: Transcatheter ablation for atrial fibrillation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Long‐term results and clinical outcomes.
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          Castagno, Davide
          Di Donna, Paolo
          Olivotto, Iacopo
          Frontera, Antonio
          Calò, Leonardo
          Scaglione, Marco
          Arretini, Anna
          Anselmino, Matteo
          Giustetto, Carla
          De Ferrari, Gaetano Maria
          Cecchi, Franco
          Haissaguerre, Michel
          Gaita, Fiorenzo
        affil: Division of Cardiology, Department of Medical Sciences, "Città della Salute della Scienza" Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic Complications
          Atrial Fibrillation Surgery
          Catheter Ablation Methods
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Multicenter Studies
          Prospective Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Recurrence
          Cardiac Patients
          Tachycardia, Atrial
          Atrial Flutter
          Functional Status
      ab: Introduction: Radiofrequency transcatheter ablation (RFCA) for atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) has been proven feasible. However, the long‐term results of RFCA and its impact on clinical course of HCM are unknown. The aim of this study was to analyse clinical outcomes and long‐term efficacy of RFCA in a multicentre cohort of patients with HCM and concomitant AF. Methods: Patients with HCM and AF consecutively undergoing RFCA were included. Ablation failure was defined as recurrence of AF, atrial tachycardia, or flutter lasting more than 3 min and occurring after the blanking period. Results: Overall, 116 patients with symptomatic AF refractory to antiarrhythmic drugs were included. Over a median follow‐up of 6.0 years (interquartile range: 3.0–8.9 years) recurrence rate after a single RFCA was 32.3 per 100 patient/years with 26% of patients free from AF relapses at 6‐year follow‐up. Among patients experiencing AF recurrence, 51 (66%) underwent at least one redo‐procedure. The overall recurrence rate considering redo‐procedures was 12.6 per 100 patients/years with 53% of patients free from AF relapses at 6 years. At last follow‐up, with an average of 1.6 procedures, 67 (61%) patients were in sinus rhythm (SR). Patients remaining in SR showed better functional status compared with those experiencing arrhythmic recurrences (NYHA Class 1.6 ± 0.1 vs. 2.0 ± 0.1, p =.009). Conclusions: RFCA of AF in HCM patients is an effective and safe strategy favoring long‐term SR maintenance, reduction of atrial arrhythmic events, and improved functional status. However, most patients need repeat procedures and continuation of antiarrhythmic drugs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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