Relation of p ‐ wave dispersion with presystolic a ‐ wave and aortic valve sclerosis in asymptomatic subjects.

Background: P‐wave duration and P‐wave dispersion (PWD) are thought to be the surrogate marker of devoloping atrial fibrillation (AF). The main purpose of present study was to investigate the association between presystolic wave (PSW), aortic valve sclerosis, and PWD. Patients and Methods: Patients...

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Publicado en:Echocardiography Vol. 38; no. 3; pp. 386 - 394
Autores principales: Akyüz, Ali Rıza, Özderya, Ahmet, Şahin, Sinan, Kul, Selim, Turan, Turhan, Erkan, Hakan, Çırakoğlu, Ömer Faruk, Karal, Hüseyin, Korkmaz, Levent
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/echo.15011
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        atl: Relation of p ‐ wave dispersion with presystolic a ‐ wave and aortic valve sclerosis in asymptomatic subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Akyüz, Ali Rıza
          Özderya, Ahmet
          Şahin, Sinan
          Kul, Selim
          Turan, Turhan
          Erkan, Hakan
          Çırakoğlu, Ömer Faruk
          Karal, Hüseyin
          Korkmaz, Levent
        affil: Department of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences, Ahi Evren Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Trabzon, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Diastole
          Aortic Valve Ultrasonography
          Echocardiography
          Calcinosis
          Aortic Valve Diseases
          Human
          Outpatients
          Comparative Studies
          Diastolic Pressure
          Sclerosis
          Aortic Valve Pathology
          Cardiac Patients
          Univariate Statistics
          Logistic Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Heart Conduction System Physiopathology
          Atrial Fibrillation Physiopathology
          Atrial Fibrillation Risk Factors
      ab: Background: P‐wave duration and P‐wave dispersion (PWD) are thought to be the surrogate marker of devoloping atrial fibrillation (AF). The main purpose of present study was to investigate the association between presystolic wave (PSW), aortic valve sclerosis, and PWD. Patients and Methods: Patients with sinus rhythm admitted to the cardiology outpatient clinic were consecutively enrolled. Maximum (Pmax) and minimum (Pmin) P‐wave duration and PWD were measured. Echocardiography was used to assess the aortic valve morphology and presence of PSW. The patients were divided into two groups according to presence or absence of AVSc and PSW. Results: A total of 100 patients were enrolled consecutively. Patients with both PSW and AVSc had higher PWD values compared with those without PSW (42 ± 15 vs 65 ± 20) and AVSc (52 ± 21 vs 69 ± 19). The patients were categorized on the basis of median PWD values. According to univariate analysis, there was significant association between PWD and presence of PSW (P:.004), presence of AVS (P:.011), hypertension (P:.01) interventricular septal thickness (IVST) (P:.026), and posterior wall thickness (PWT) (P:.022). Multivariate logistic regression analyses demonstrated presence of PSW (95% confidence interval (1.058‐6.505, P:.037) as an independent determinant of PWD. Conclusion: Assessment of presystolic A‐wave on echocardiography examination may provide important information regarding the atrial conduction velocities that is a electrophysiological cause of AF. While there was a significant association between AVSc and PWD in univariate analysis, this significance disappeared in multivariate analysis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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