Construct Validity Supports Use of a Novel, Tablet-Based Neurocognitive Assessment for Adolescents and Young Adults Affected by Perinatal HIV from Vulnerable Communities in the United States.

Construct validity of novel tablet-based neurocognitive tests (in the NeuroScreen app) measuring processing speed, working memory, and executive functioning in adolescents and young adults (AYA) living with perinatally-acquired HIV (PHIV) and perinatal HIV-exposure without infection (PHEU) was exami...

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Publicado en:AIDS & Behavior Vol. 25; no. 4; pp. 1185 - 1192
Autores principales: Robbins, R. N., Kluisza, L., Liu, J., Santoro, A. F., Raymond, J., Ngyuen, N., Espinel, S., Siegel, E., Dolezal, C., Wiznia, A., Abrams, E. J., Mellins, C. A.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10461-020-03099-3
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        atl: Construct Validity Supports Use of a Novel, Tablet-Based Neurocognitive Assessment for Adolescents and Young Adults Affected by Perinatal HIV from Vulnerable Communities in the United States.
      aug:
        au:
          Robbins, R. N.
          Kluisza, L.
          Liu, J.
          Santoro, A. F.
          Raymond, J.
          Ngyuen, N.
          Espinel, S.
          Siegel, E.
          Dolezal, C.
          Wiznia, A.
          Abrams, E. J.
          Mellins, C. A.
        affil: HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Computers, Hand-Held
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Disease Transmission, Vertical
          HIV Infections
          Special Populations United States
          Memory, Short Term In Adulthood
          Executive Function In Adolescence
          Cognition
          Human
          United States
          Construct Validity
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          New York
          Prospective Studies
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: Construct validity of novel tablet-based neurocognitive tests (in the NeuroScreen app) measuring processing speed, working memory, and executive functioning in adolescents and young adults (AYA) living with perinatally-acquired HIV (PHIV) and perinatal HIV-exposure without infection (PHEU) was examined. Sixty-two AYA (33 PHIV, 29 PHEU) were recruited from an ongoing longitudinal study (CASAH) in New York City. Medium to large and statistically significant correlations were found between NeuroScreen and gold standard, paper-and-pencil tests of processing speed, working memory, and executive functioning. Results provide partial support for NeuroScreen as an alternative to cumbersome paper-and-pencil tests for assessing neurocognition among HIV-affected AYA.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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