Transitions in frequency of hookah smoking among youth and adults: findings from waves 1 and 2 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) study, 2013–15.
Background and Aims: The prevalence of hookah smoking has increased in the United States since at least 2010, especially among youth and young adults. This study assessed self‐reported reasons for hookah smoking cessation and transition to or maintenance of high‐frequency hookah smoking among curren...
| Publicado en: | Addiction Vol. 116; no. 4; pp. 936 - 949 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
Apr2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=149375749&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 149375749 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09652140 AIO jtl: Addiction issn: 09652140 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Apr2021 vid: 116 iid: 4 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 149375749 148555635 149375749 149375749 10.1111/add.15250 149375749 ppf: 936 ppct: 13 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Transitions in frequency of hookah smoking among youth and adults: findings from waves 1 and 2 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) study, 2013–15. aug: au: Soneji, Samir Knutzen, Kristin E. Gravely, Shannon Elton‐Marshall, Tara Sargent, James Lambert, Elizabeth Hilmi, Nahla Sharma, Eva Jackson, Kia J. Wang, Baoguang Robinson, Joelle Driezen, Pete Bover Manderski, Michelle Bansal‐Travers, Maansi Hyland, Andrew Travers, Mark Yang, Duck‐Hye Dang, Rui Fong, Geoffrey T. affil: Dartmouth‐Hitchcock Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon NH,, USA sug: subj: Smoking Trends Smoking Trends Tobacco Products Self Report Smoking Cessation Human Logistic Regression Adolescence Adult Odds Ratio Confidence Intervals Descriptive Statistics Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years ab: Background and Aims: The prevalence of hookah smoking has increased in the United States since at least 2010, especially among youth and young adults. This study assessed self‐reported reasons for hookah smoking cessation and transition to or maintenance of high‐frequency hookah smoking among current hookah smokers. Design Separately analyzed data from the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) study, a longitudinal cohort study. Frequency of and reasons for hookah smoking were ascertained at wave 1 (2013–14); frequency of hookah smoking and past‐year cessation were ascertained at wave 2 (2014–15). Weighted multivariable logistic and ordinal logistic regression models were fitted to predict hookah smoking cessation and frequency of hookah smoking at wave 2, respectively, accounting for demographic and behavioral risk factors, reasons for hookah smoking and frequency of hookah smoking at wave 1. Setting: United States. Participants: A total of 693 youth and 4400 adult past‐year hookah smokers. Measurements Self‐reported tobacco‐use patterns and associated health behaviors were measured via audio computer‐assisted self‐interviews (ACASI). Findings At wave 1, 5.9% of youth and 7.5% of adults were past‐year hookah smokers. Among all age groups, the leading reasons for hookah smoking were enjoyment of socializing while smoking, the availability of appealing flavors and believing that it was less harmful than cigarette smoking. The odds of cessation were lower for adults who liked hookah flavors [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 0.40; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.26–0.62] compared with adults who did not like hookah flavors. The odds of transitioning to, or maintaining, monthly or more frequent hookah smoking at wave 2, compared with cessation or less than monthly smoking, were higher for adults who liked hookah flavors [adjusted proportional odds ratio (aPOR) = 2.10; 95% CI = 1.48–2.99 and enjoyed socializing while smoking hookah (aPOR = 1.82; 95% CI =1.13–2.94) compared with adults who did not like hookah flavors or socializing. Conclusion: The availability of appealing flavors, affordability and socialization while smoking hookah in the United States are associated with reduced likelihood of cessation and increased likelihood of high‐frequency hookah smoking. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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