Quantitative assessment and determinants of the papillary microvasculature in healthy subjects.

Background: It is critical to monitor the optic disc's vessel density using Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and evaluate its determinants. In the current study, we investigate the superficial vessel density (VD) of the papillary microvasculature and its determinants in healthy subjec...

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Publicado en:BMC Ophthalmology Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Zhou, Li-jun, Luo, Xiu-zhi, Shen, Pei-yang, Li, Xin, Su, Peng, Zhu, Zhe, Yan, Shi-gang, Kong, Xiang-bin, Lu, Xiao-he
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 3/20/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/20/2021
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        149418536
        10.1186/s12886-021-01896-5
        NLM33743618
        149418536
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        atl: Quantitative assessment and determinants of the papillary microvasculature in healthy subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhou, Li-jun
          Luo, Xiu-zhi
          Shen, Pei-yang
          Li, Xin
          Su, Peng
          Zhu, Zhe
          Yan, Shi-gang
          Kong, Xiang-bin
          Lu, Xiao-he
        affil: Department of Ophthalmology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 515282, Guangzhou, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Retina
          Tomography, Optical Coherence
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Prospective Studies
          China
          Blood Vessels
          Research Subjects
          Angiography
          Human
      ab: Background: It is critical to monitor the optic disc's vessel density using Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and evaluate its determinants. In the current study, we investigate the superficial vessel density (VD) of the papillary microvasculature and its determinants in healthy subjects of Southern China.Methods: This was a prospective, cross-sectional study. Superficial VD in healthy individuals' optic disc region was measured by OCTA. The factors associated with ocular and systemic parameters were analyzed using a generalized estimation equation (GEE) model.Results: A total of 510 eyes of 260 healthy subjects were analyzed in the study. The total VD in the optic disc area was 17.21 ± 2.15 mm- 1 (95% CI, 17.02-17.40 mm- 1). The VD in the inner ring and the outer ring of the optic disc were significantly higher compared with the central ring, while the VD of the superior quadrant and inferior quadrant was significantly higher compared with the temporal and nasal quadrant. After adjusting for the ocular factors and systemic factors, AL (β = - 0.4917, P = 0.0003), disc area (β = - 0.3748, P = 0.0143), CMT (β = - 0.0183, P = 0.0003) and SSI (β = 1.0588, P < 0.001) were significantly associated with total VD of the optic disc.Conclusion: The mean total VD in the optic disc area was 17.21 ± 2.15 mm- 1 in healthy subjects, and the superior and inferior VD was significantly higher than the temporal and nasal VD. AL, disc area, CMT, and SSI may affect the total VD in the optic disc area and should be considered in clinical practice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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