Piloting of the Just Say Know prevention program: a psychoeducational approach to translating the neuroscience of addiction to youth.

Background: Substance use during adolescence can have a number of negative consequences and interfere with normal brain development. Given limited time and resources, brief group- and school-based prevention programs are an efficient strategy for educating youth about the effects of substance use on...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse Vol. 47; no. 1; pp. 16 - 26
Autores principales: Meredith, Lindsay R., Maralit, Anna M., Thomas, Suzanne E., Rivers, Sylvia L., Salazar, Claudia A., Anton, Raymond F., Tomko, Rachel L., Squeglia, Lindsay M.
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=149576574&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 149576574
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00952990
        DAA
      jtl: American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse
      issn: 00952990
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2021
      vid: 47
      iid: 1
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        149576574
        149576574
        NLM32687415
        149576574
        10.1080/00952990.2020.1770777
        NLM32687415
        149576574
      ppf: 16
      ppct: 10
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Piloting of the Just Say Know prevention program: a psychoeducational approach to translating the neuroscience of addiction to youth.
      aug:
        au:
          Meredith, Lindsay R.
          Maralit, Anna M.
          Thomas, Suzanne E.
          Rivers, Sylvia L.
          Salazar, Claudia A.
          Anton, Raymond F.
          Tomko, Rachel L.
          Squeglia, Lindsay M.
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Substance Use Disorders Prevention and Control
          Students Psychosocial Factors
          Adolescent Behavior
          Program Evaluation
          Human
          Adolescence
          Male
          Pilot Studies
          School Health Services
          Female
          Attitude to Health
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Questionnaires
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Substance use during adolescence can have a number of negative consequences and interfere with normal brain development. Given limited time and resources, brief group- and school-based prevention programs are an efficient strategy for educating youth about the effects of substance use on health outcomes.Objectives: To determine if a science-based, interactive substance prevention program could improve student knowledge and influence students' attitudes toward future substance use behaviors.Methods: The Just Say Know program was given to 1,594 middle and high school students. The facilitator engaged students in an interactive, hour-long session covering brain basics and effects of substance use. Students completed an eight-item pre- and post-knowledge-based test to measure learning outcomes along with feedback questions about youths' attitudes toward substance use and the program.Results: After the program, 94% of students reported that it provided helpful information; 92% reported it may influence their approach to substance use, with 76% specifying that they would delay or cut back on substance use. Knowledge-based test performance increased by 78%, with high schoolers displaying significantly higher scores than middle schoolers, but both showing similar improvements in scores. Students who reported higher levels of friends' substance use had smaller improvements from pre- to posttest.Conclusion: Results suggest Just Say Know, a scientifically-based prevention program, is effective in increasing adolescents' program based-knowledge, has the potential to affect youths' attitudes toward substance use, and is well-received. These findings provide preliminary evidence that a cost-effective, neuroscience-informed group prevention program might reduce or delay adolescents' future substance use.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N