The Correlation Between Parental Perceptions and Readiness to Change with Participation in a Pediatric Obesity Program Serving a Predominantly Black Urban Community: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Background: This study assessed whether maternal BMI and perceptions about weight and reported level of readiness to change was correlated with compliance to a pediatric lifestyle modification program targeting a hard-to-reach urban population with a high prevalence of severe obesity. Methods: The P...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 25; no. 4; pp. 606 - 613
Autores principales: Dhuper, Sarita, Bayoumi, Nagla, Dalvi, Janhavi, Panzer, Barry
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10995-020-03058-3
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        atl: The Correlation Between Parental Perceptions and Readiness to Change with Participation in a Pediatric Obesity Program Serving a Predominantly Black Urban Community: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Dhuper, Sarita
          Bayoumi, Nagla
          Dalvi, Janhavi
          Panzer, Barry
        affil: Department of Pediatrics, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Parental Attitudes
          Attitude to Change
          Pediatric Obesity
          African Americans
          Urban Areas
          Mothers
          Body Mass Index
          Attitude to Obesity
          Patient Compliance
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Prospective Studies
          Questionnaires
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Family Characteristics
          Exercise
          Food Habits
          Attitude to Health
          Body Image
          Body Weight
          Physical Activity
          Health Behavior
          Health Status
          Counseling
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Background: This study assessed whether maternal BMI and perceptions about weight and reported level of readiness to change was correlated with compliance to a pediatric lifestyle modification program targeting a hard-to-reach urban population with a high prevalence of severe obesity. Methods: The Parental Readiness Questionnaire (PRQ) was administered to the child's mother at program entry. The PRQ consisted of forty-seven multiple-choice and 10-point Likert scale questions regarding family demographics, exercise and eating habits, attitudes about health, body image, and weight, and the desire to improve nutrition and physical activity. Analysis was performed on PRQs of participants to compare parental perceptions and readiness for change with compliance to program requirements. Analysis was conducted on 596 questionnaires and compliance was categorized into three groups based on attendance to follow-up visits. Results: Significant differences were found between short-term and long-term follow-up groups in regards to parental perception of one's health as well as the health, weight, and body image of their child. Differences were found in perceptions of one's own weight and body image as well as the health of one's self and child between the group with a maternal BMI < 35 and the group with a maternal BMI ≥ 35. A lower maternal BMI was associated with a better perception of one's own weight, body image, and health, as well as the health of the child. Conclusion: Positive parental perceptions on weight were correlated with improved compliance to a pediatric lifestyle modification program.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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