Potentially inappropriate prescribing in older hospitalized Dutch patients according to the STOPP/START criteria v2: a longitudinal study.

Purpose: To investigate prevalence, independent associations, and variation over time of potentially inappropriate prescriptions in a population of older hospitalized patients. Methods: A longitudinal study using a large dataset of hospital admissions of older patients (≥ 70 years) based on an elect...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Vol. 77; no. 5; pp. 777 - 786
Autores principales: Damoiseaux-Volman, Birgit A., Medlock, Stephanie, Raven, Kimmy, Sent, Danielle, Romijn, Johannes A., van der Velde, Nathalie, Abu-Hanna, Ameen
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2021
      vid: 77
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00228-020-03052-2
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        atl: Potentially inappropriate prescribing in older hospitalized Dutch patients according to the STOPP/START criteria v2: a longitudinal study.
      aug:
        au:
          Damoiseaux-Volman, Birgit A.
          Medlock, Stephanie
          Raven, Kimmy
          Sent, Danielle
          Romijn, Johannes A.
          van der Velde, Nathalie
          Abu-Hanna, Ameen
        affil: Amsterdam UMC, Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Inappropriate Prescribing Epidemiology
          Inappropriate Prescribing Trends
          Hospitalization of Older Persons
          Human
          Netherlands
          Prospective Studies
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Length of Stay
          Polypharmacy
          Odds Ratio
          Inpatients
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
      ab: Purpose: To investigate prevalence, independent associations, and variation over time of potentially inappropriate prescriptions in a population of older hospitalized patients. Methods: A longitudinal study using a large dataset of hospital admissions of older patients (≥ 70 years) based on an electronic health records cohort including data from 2015 to 2019. Potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) and potential prescribing omission (PPO) prevalence during hospital stay were identified based on the Dutch STOPP/START criteria v2. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used for analyzing associations and trends over time. Results: The data included 16,687 admissions. Of all admissions, 56% had ≥ 1 PIM and 58% had ≥ 1 PPO. Gender, age, number of medications, number of diagnoses, Charlson score, and length of stay were independently associated with both PIMs and PPOs. Additionally, number of departments and number of prescribing specialties were independently associated with PIMs. Over the years, the PIM prevalence did not change (OR = 1.00, p =.95), whereas PPO prevalence increased (OR = 1.08, p <.001). However, when corrected for changes in patient characteristics such as number of diagnoses, the PIM (aOR = 0.91, p <.001) and PPO prevalence (aOR = 0.94, p <.001) decreased over the years. Conclusion: We found potentially inappropriate prescriptions in the majority of admissions of older patients. Prescribing relatively improved over time when considering complexity of the admissions. Nevertheless, the high prevalence shows a clear need to better address this issue in clinical practice. Studies seeking effective (re)prescribing interventions are warranted.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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