Arthroscopic classification of intra-articular hip pathology demonstrates at best moderate interrater reliability.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to report several novel classification systems for intra-articular lesions observed during hip arthroscopy, and to quantify the interrater reliability of both these novel systems and existing classifications of intra-articular lesions when tested by a group of...

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Publicado en:Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy Vol. 29; no. 5; pp. 1392 - 1401
Autores principales: Emmons, Brendan R., Christoforetti, John J., Matsuda, Dean K., Wolff, Andrew B., Salvo, John P., Martin, RobRoy, Carreira, Dominic S.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2021
      vid: 29
      iid: 5
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1007/s00167-020-06215-x
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        149762209
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        atl: Arthroscopic classification of intra-articular hip pathology demonstrates at best moderate interrater reliability.
      aug:
        au:
          Emmons, Brendan R.
          Christoforetti, John J.
          Matsuda, Dean K.
          Wolff, Andrew B.
          Salvo, John P.
          Martin, RobRoy
          Carreira, Dominic S.
        affil: Peachtree Orthopedics, Atlanta, GA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Arthroscopy Methods
          Cartilage, Articular Pathology
          Cartilage Diseases Classification
          Hip
          Surgeons
          Cartilage, Articular Injuries
          Cartilage, Articular Surgery
          Hip Pathology
          Middle Age
          Female
          Cartilage Diseases Surgery
          Rupture Classification
          Rupture Surgery
          Videorecording
          Male
          Reproducibility of Results
          Pilot Studies
          Adult
          Multicenter Studies
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to report several novel classification systems for intra-articular lesions observed during hip arthroscopy, and to quantify the interrater reliability of both these novel systems and existing classifications of intra-articular lesions when tested by a group of high-volume hip arthroscopists.Methods: Five hip arthroscopists deliberated over shortcomings in current classification systems and developed several novel grading systems with particular effort made to capture factors important to the treatment and outcomes of hip arthroscopy for labral injury. A video learning module describing the classifications was then developed from the video archive of surgeries performed by the senior author and reviewed by study participants. Following review of the module, a pilot study was completed using five randomly selected videos, after which participating surgeons met once more to discuss points of disagreement and to seek clarification. The final video collection for testing reliability was composed of 29 videos selected with the intent of capturing all sublevels of each classification scheme. Study participants recorded their assessments using each classification scheme, and interrater reliability was calculated by a study participant not involved in grading.Results: The average kappa coefficients for the classification schemes ranged from 0.38 to 0.54, with the interrater reliability of all classification schemes except labral degeneration qualifying as moderate. The percent of cases with absolute agreement ranged from 17.2% to 51.7% across the classification systems.Conclusions: Even among a group of high-volume hip arthroscopists who engaged in several discussions about the proposed classification schemes, grades were found to have at best moderate interrater reliability. Moderate interrater reliability is demonstrated for novel grading systems for describing labral tear complexity, labral bruising, labral size, and extent of synovitis, and fair reliability is demonstrated for labral degeneration. Further development and refinement of multifactorial grading systems for describing labral injury are indicated. Evaluating the multifactorial nature of intra-articular lesions in the hip is an important part of intraoperative decision-making and defining reliable classifications for intra-articular lesions is a critical first step towards developing generalizable criteria for guiding treatment type.Level Of Evidence: Level III.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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