Bullying victimization and stress sensitivity in help-seeking youth: findings from an experience sampling study.
Bullying victimization confers the risk for developing various mental disorders, but studies investigating candidate mechanisms remain scarce, especially in the realm of youth mental health. Elevated stress sensitivity may constitute a mechanism linking bullying victimization and mental health probl...
| Publicado en: | European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 30; no. 4; pp. 591 - 606 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Apr2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=149788423&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 149788423 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10188827 EJ3 jtl: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry issn: 10188827 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Apr2021 vid: 30 iid: 4 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 149788423 144081060 149788423 149788423 10.1007/s00787-020-01540-5 149788423 ppf: 591 ppct: 15 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Bullying victimization and stress sensitivity in help-seeking youth: findings from an experience sampling study. aug: au: Rauschenberg, Christian van Os, Jim Goedhart, Matthieu Schieveld, Jan N. M. Reininghaus, Ulrich affil: Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands sug: subj: Bullying Crime Victims Stress, Psychological Help Seeking Behavior In Adolescence Human Adolescence Sampling Methods Psychotic Disorders Comparative Studies Descriptive Statistics Health Screening Mental Health Adolescent: 13-18 years ab: Bullying victimization confers the risk for developing various mental disorders, but studies investigating candidate mechanisms remain scarce, especially in the realm of youth mental health. Elevated stress sensitivity may constitute a mechanism linking bullying victimization and mental health problems. In the current study, we aimed to investigate whether exposure to bullying victimization amplifies stress sensitivity in youth's daily life. The Experience Sampling Method (ESM) was used to measure stress sensitivity [i.e. the association of momentary stress with (i) negative affect and (ii) psychotic experiences] in 42 help-seeking youths (service users), 17 siblings, and 40 comparison subjects (mean age 15 years). Before ESM assessments, bullying victimization at school as well as various psychopathological domains (i.e. depression, anxiety, psychosis) were assessed. Service users exposed to high levels of overall (primary hypotheses) as well as specific types (secondary hypotheses; physical and indirect, but not verbal) of bullying victimization experienced more intense negative affect and psychotic experiences in response to stress compared to those with low exposure levels (all p < 0.05), whereas, in contrast, controls showed either less intense negative affect or no marked differences in stress sensitivity by exposure levels. In siblings, a less consistent pattern of findings was observed. Findings suggest that stress sensitivity may constitute a potential risk and resilience mechanism linking bullying victimization and youth mental health. Interventions that directly target individuals' reactivity to stress by providing treatment components in real-life using mHealth tools may be a promising novel therapeutic approach. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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