Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Genes Involved in Growth and Metabolism in Muscovy Ducks.

Muscovy ducks are among the best meat ducks in the world. The objective of this study was to identify genes related to growth metabolism through transcriptome analysis of the ileal tissue of Muscovy ducks. Duck ileum samples with the highest (H group, n = 5) and lowest (L group, n = 5) body weight w...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Wang, Xingxin, Xiao, Yingping, Yang, Hua, Lu, Lizhi, Liu, Xiuting, Lyu, Wentao
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 4/19/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/19/2021
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2021/6648435
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        atl: Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Genes Involved in Growth and Metabolism in Muscovy Ducks.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Xingxin
          Xiao, Yingping
          Yang, Hua
          Lu, Lizhi
          Liu, Xiuting
          Lyu, Wentao
        affil: College of Animal Science, ZheJiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Genes
          Poultry Metabolism
          Birds
          Ileum Metabolism
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Body Weight
          Ileum
          RNA Analysis
          Health Screening
          Ontologies
          Genome
          Glutathione Metabolism
          Proteins
          Digestion
          Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Gene Expression
      ab: Muscovy ducks are among the best meat ducks in the world. The objective of this study was to identify genes related to growth metabolism through transcriptome analysis of the ileal tissue of Muscovy ducks. Duck ileum samples with the highest (H group, n = 5) and lowest (L group, n = 5) body weight were selected from two hundred 70-day-old Muscovy ducks for transcriptome analysis by RNA sequencing. In the screening of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the H and L groups, a total of 602 DEGs with a fold change no less than 2 were identified, among which 285 were upregulated and 317 were downregulated. Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis revealed that glutathione metabolism, pyrimidine metabolism, and protein digestion and absorption processes played a vital role in regulating growth and metabolism. The results showed that 7 genes related to growth and metabolism, namely, ANPEP, ENPEP, UPP1, SLC2A2, SLC6A19, NME4, and LOC106034733, were significantly expressed in group H, which was consistent with the phenotype results. The validation of these 7 genes using real-time quantitative PCR results indicated that the expression level of ENPEP was significantly different between the H and L groups (P < 0.05). This study provides a theoretical basis for exploring the influence of the ileum on growth and metabolism in ducks.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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