Epidemiological patterns of syndromic symptoms in suspected patients with COVID-19 in Iran: A Latent Class Analysis.

Background: Early diagnosis and supportive treatments are essential to patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Therefore, the current study aimed to determine different patterns of syndromic symptoms and sensitivity and specificity of each of them in the diagnosis of COVID-19 in suspected...

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Publicado en:Journal of Research in Health Sciences Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 1 - 6
Autores principales: Hosseinzadeh, Ali, Rezapour, Maysam, Rohani-Rasaf, Marzieh, Emamian, Mohammad Hassan, Talebi, Seyedeh Solmaz, Goli, Shahrbanoo, Chaman, Reza, Sheibani, Hossein, Binesh, Ehsan, Zare, Fariba, Khosravi, Ahmad
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, School of Public Health Winter2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Epidemiological patterns of syndromic symptoms in suspected patients with COVID-19 in Iran: A Latent Class Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Hosseinzadeh, Ali
          Rezapour, Maysam
          Rohani-Rasaf, Marzieh
          Emamian, Mohammad Hassan
          Talebi, Seyedeh Solmaz
          Goli, Shahrbanoo
          Chaman, Reza
          Sheibani, Hossein
          Binesh, Ehsan
          Zare, Fariba
          Khosravi, Ahmad
        affil: Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          COVID-19 Epidemiology
          COVID-19 Symptoms
          COVID-19 Diagnosis
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Human
          Iran
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Retrospective Design
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Chi Square Test
          Smoking
          Body Mass Index
          Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Descriptive Statistics
          Cough
          Muscle Pain
          Anorexia
          Disease Attributes
      ab: Background: Early diagnosis and supportive treatments are essential to patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Therefore, the current study aimed to determine different patterns of syndromic symptoms and sensitivity and specificity of each of them in the diagnosis of COVID-19 in suspected patients. Study Design: Cross-sectional study Methods: In this study, the retrospective data of 1,539 patients suspected of COVID-19 were obtained from a local registry under the supervision of the officials at Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran. A Latent Class Analysis (LCA) was carried out on syndromic symptoms, and the associations of some risk factors and latent subclasses were accessed using one-way analysis of variance and Chi-square test. Results: The LCA indicated that there were three distinct subclasses of syndromic symptoms among the COVID-19 suspected patients. The age, former smoking status, and body mass index were associated with the categorization of individuals into different subclasses. In addition, the sensitivity and specificity of class 2 (labeled as "High probability of polymerase chain reaction [PCR]+") in the diagnosis of COVID-19 were 67.43% and 76.17%, respectively. Furthermore, the sensitivity and specificity of class 3 (labeled as "Moderate probability of PCR+") in the diagnosis of COVID-19 were 75.92% and 50.23%, respectively. Conclusions: The findings of the present study showed that syndromic symptoms, such as dry cough, dyspnea, myalgia, fatigue, and anorexia, might be helpful in the diagnosis of suspected COVID-19 patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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