Examining Ideologically Motivated Cyberattacks Performed by Far-Left Groups.

Over the last two decades, there has been a massive increase in research examining terror and extremist-related violence. Few have considered the extent to which these same groups may engage in attacks against digital infrastructure and the Internet, whether through hacking or other methods. The abs...

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Publicado en:Terrorism & Political Violence Vol. 33; no. 3; pp. 527 - 549
Autores principales: Holt, Thomas J., Stonhouse, Mattisen, Freilich, Joshua, Chermak, Steven M.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Examining Ideologically Motivated Cyberattacks Performed by Far-Left Groups.
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          Holt, Thomas J.
          Stonhouse, Mattisen
          Freilich, Joshua
          Chermak, Steven M.
        affil:
          School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
          Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
          Criminal Justice, John Jay College, New York, NY, USA
          Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
      su:
        Cyberterrorism
        Motivation (Psychology)
        Computer hacking
        Canada
        United Kingdom
      sug:
        subj:
          Canada
          United Kingdom
          Cyberterrorism
          Motivation (Psychology)
          Computer hacking
      keyword:
        cybercrime
        ecoterrorism
        far left
        hacking
        terror
      ab: Over the last two decades, there has been a massive increase in research examining terror and extremist-related violence. Few have considered the extent to which these same groups may engage in attacks against digital infrastructure and the Internet, whether through hacking or other methods. The absence of empirical evidence calls to question the nature and dynamics of cyberattacks performed by extremists and ideologically motivated actors. This study attempted to address this gap in the literature through a qualitative investigation of 26 attacks performed by far-left groups against targets in the UK, US, and Canada from 2000 to 2015. This data was compared to physical attacks documented in the Extremist Crime Database during the same period. The findings demonstrated that there was an increase in cyberattacks during a period of decreased physical violence by far-left groups. Additionally, there was some parity in the targets of far-left groups on- and off-line, with similar motivations to cause harm to or embarrass businesses, government organizations, and individuals. The implications of this study for our understanding of terror and future research were discussed in detail.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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