Non-invasive Differentiation of Endometrial Adenocarcinoma from Benign Lesions in the Uterus by Utilization of Amide Proton Transfer-Weighted MRI.

Purpose: To evaluate the utility of three-dimensional (3D) amide proton transfer-weighted (APTw) imaging for differentiation of endometrial adenocarcinoma and uterine benign lesions.Procedures: This prospective study enrolled 22 normal volunteers and 113 patients with suspicious uterine lesions, inc...

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Publicado en:Molecular Imaging & Biology Vol. 23; no. 3; pp. 446 - 456
Autores principales: Li, Yuan, Lin, Cheng-Yu, Qi, Ya-Fei, Wang, Xiao-Qi, Chen, Bo, Zhou, Hai-Long, Ren, Jing, Yang, Jun-Jun, Xiang, Yang, He, Yong-Lan, Xue, Hua-Dan, Jin, Zheng-Yu
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2021
      vid: 23
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Non-invasive Differentiation of Endometrial Adenocarcinoma from Benign Lesions in the Uterus by Utilization of Amide Proton Transfer-Weighted MRI.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Yuan
          Lin, Cheng-Yu
          Qi, Ya-Fei
          Wang, Xiao-Qi
          Chen, Bo
          Zhou, Hai-Long
          Ren, Jing
          Yang, Jun-Jun
          Xiang, Yang
          He, Yong-Lan
          Xue, Hua-Dan
          Jin, Zheng-Yu
        affil: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Endometrial Neoplasms
          Uterine Neoplasms
          Adenocarcinoma
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Prospective Studies
          Amides
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          ROC Curve
          Aged
          Imaging, Three-Dimensional
          Leiomyoma
          Middle Age
          Adult
          Female
          Adenomyosis
          Protons
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Human
          Funding Source
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To evaluate the utility of three-dimensional (3D) amide proton transfer-weighted (APTw) imaging for differentiation of endometrial adenocarcinoma and uterine benign lesions.Procedures: This prospective study enrolled 22 normal volunteers and 113 patients with suspicious uterine lesions, including endometrial adenocarcinoma, leiomyoma, and adenomyosis. Pelvic APTw MRI was performed on a 3-T MRI scanner with default APTw parameters. Two radiologists blindly evaluated uterine lesion APTw image quality by a 3-point Likert scale and independently measured APTw values on images with excellent to good image quality. Inter-reader agreement was evaluated. The Mann-Whitney U test with Bonferroni correction was used to compare the differences among different types of uterine lesions. A receiver operating characteristic analysis was performed.Results: A total of 111 lesions (33 endometrial adenocarcinoma, 26 leiomyoma, and 52 adenomyosis lesions) from 99 patients revealing a majority of good quality with excellent inter-reader agreement were included for the image quality evaluation. APTw values of endometrial adenocarcinoma were 2.9 ± 0.1 %, significantly higher than those of leiomyoma (1.9 ± 0.1 %), adenomyosis (2.2 ± 0.1 %), and normal uterine myometrium (1.9 ± 0.1 %) (all p < 0.0001). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for differentiating endometrial adenocarcinoma from leiomyoma, adenomyosis, and myometrium was 0.87, 0.85, and 0.91, respectively. Feasible threshold APTw values of each group were determined as 2.4 %, 2.7 %, and 2.4 % with a sensitivity of 83.3 %, 76.7 %, and 83.3 % and a specificity of 83.3 %, 81.6 %, and 86.4 %, respectively.Conclusions: Malignant endometrial adenocarcinoma had significantly higher APTw values than leiomyoma, adenomyosis, and normal uterine myometrium. Our study adds to the growing body of validation on 3D APTw imaging and uterine lesions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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