Manufacture and clinical application of the forearm pronation's assistant tableware in the severely burned.
Introduction: Even after reconstructive surgery, it is still difficult for patients with severe burns to achieve independent eating activity. In this project, we customized the forearm pronation's assistant tableware to assist in improvement with eating activities.Methods: From January 2017 to Decem...
| Publicado en: | Burns (03054179) Vol. 47; no. 3; pp. 684 - 692 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Elsevier B.V.
May2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=150184611&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 150184611 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 03054179 ILH jtl: Burns (03054179) issn: 03054179 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: May2021 vid: 47 iid: 3 pid: 82545 pub: Elsevier B.V. place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 150184611 150184611 NLM32917474 150184611 10.1016/j.burns.2020.08.007 NLM32917474 150184611 ppf: 684 ppct: 8 formats: tig: atl: Manufacture and clinical application of the forearm pronation's assistant tableware in the severely burned. aug: au: Shi, Jia-Jia Sun, Ying Pan, Shan-Shan Xu, Ting-Ting Hua, Jia-Jia affil: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Medicine, Kunshan Rehabilitation Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China sug: subj: Forearm Abnormalities Burns Complications Pronation Physiology Forearm Physiopathology Adult Female Surgery, Reconstructive Methods Activities of Daily Living Male Comparative Studies Multicenter Studies Evaluation Research Validation Studies Barthel Index Human Clinical Assessment Tools Adult: 19-44 years Female Male ab: Introduction: Even after reconstructive surgery, it is still difficult for patients with severe burns to achieve independent eating activity. In this project, we customized the forearm pronation's assistant tableware to assist in improvement with eating activities.Methods: From January 2017 to December 2018, 28 patients with severe burns including the hands were recruited. For the patient's independent eating activities, we customized forearm pronation's tableware (forks and spoons). We compared modified Barthel index (MBI) and Visual analogue scale (VAS) of satisfaction under three conditions: no auxiliary tableware, ADL universal cuff, or forearm pronation tableware; to compare the duration and the weight of food spilled during lunch when the patients wore the ADL universal cuff or the forearm pronation's tableware. Differences in MBI (rank data) were tested by the Friedman test, differences in VAS (normal distribution) were tested with One-way ANOVA (Bonferroni), differences in the duration and the weight (normal distribution data) were tested by paired sample t test.Results: After wearing the forearm pronation's assistant tableware, MBI VAS both increased more than when the patients did not wear the auxiliary tableware (all p＜0.05). When the subjects wore forearm pronation tableware, the duration of lunch significantly decreased and the quality of eating activity significantly improved compared to the ADL universal cuff in eating activity (all p＜0.05).Conclusion: After wearing the forearm pronation's assistant tableware, the patients with severe burns completely or almost completely accomplished independent eating, the duration was decreased, and during eating activity the quality and the satisfaction were improved.Clinical Trial Registration: Chinese Clinical trial registry, ChiCTR1800019963. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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