Intimate Partner Violence and Food Insecurity Predict Early Behavior Problems Among South African Children over 5-years Post-Birth.

Households experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) and food insecurity are at high risk of lifelong physical and behavioral difficulties. Longitudinal data from a perinatal home-visiting cluster-randomized controlled intervention trial in South Africa townships were used to examine the relation...

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Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 52; no. 3; pp. 409 - 420
Autores principales: Hayati Rezvan, Panteha, Tomlinson, Mark, Christodoulou, Joan, Almirol, Ellen, Stewart, Jacqueline, Gordon, Sarah, Belin, Thomas R., Rotheram-Borus, Mary Jane
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10578-020-01025-1
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      tig:
        atl: Intimate Partner Violence and Food Insecurity Predict Early Behavior Problems Among South African Children over 5-years Post-Birth.
      aug:
        au:
          Hayati Rezvan, Panteha
          Tomlinson, Mark
          Christodoulou, Joan
          Almirol, Ellen
          Stewart, Jacqueline
          Gordon, Sarah
          Belin, Thomas R.
          Rotheram-Borus, Mary Jane
        affil:
          Global Centre for Children and Families, Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute, The University of California, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, USA
          Department of Global Health, Institute for Life Course Health Research, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa
          School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queens University, Belfast, UK
          Department of Biostatistics, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Los Angeles, USA
      su:
        South Africa
        Intimate partner violence
        Food security
        Abused women
        Behavior disorders in children
        Child psychology
        South Africans
      sug:
        subj:
          Intimate partner violence
          Food security
          Abused women
          Behavior disorders in children
          Child psychology
          South Africa
          South Africans
      keyword:
        Child behavior problems
        Food insecurity
        HIV
        Longitudinal studies
        Maternal risks
        Child behavior problems
        Food insecurity
        HIV
        Longitudinal studies
        Maternal risks
      ab: Households experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) and food insecurity are at high risk of lifelong physical and behavioral difficulties. Longitudinal data from a perinatal home-visiting cluster-randomized controlled intervention trial in South Africa townships were used to examine the relationships between household settings and mothers' histories of risk and children's behavior problems at 3 and 5 years of age. IPV, food insecurity, maternal depressed mood, and geriatric pregnancy (at age of 35 or older) were consistently associated with children's internalizing and externalizing behavior problems. Aggressive behavior was more prevalent among 3- and 5-year olds boys, and was associated with maternal alcohol use. The effects of these factors on child behavior were more prominent than maternal HIV status. There is a continuing need to reduce IPV and household food insecurity, as well as supporting older, depressed, alcohol using mothers in order to address children's behavioral needs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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