70세 이상 시설거주 허약노인의 낙상예방을 위한 교육단독중재와 교육운동복합중재 효과 비교.

Purpose: To compare the effects of education only and exercise training combined with education on fall knowledge, fall efficacy, physical activity, and physical function in adults aged 70 years or older residing in elderly residential facilities. Method: A three-group pre- and posttest design was u...

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Publicado en:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol. 51; no. 2; pp. 173 - 188
Autores principales: 홍차화, 이해정, 이미순
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Korean Society of Nursing Science Apr2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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      dt: Apr2021
      vid: 51
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      pub: Korean Society of Nursing Science
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        atl: 70세 이상 시설거주 허약노인의 낙상예방을 위한 교육단독중재와 교육운동복합중재 효과 비교.
      aug:
        au:
          홍차화
          이해정
          이미순
        affil: 부산대학교 간호대학
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient Education
          Outcomes of Education Evaluation
          Therapeutic Exercise Methods
          Training Effect (Physiology) Evaluation
          Accidental Falls Prevention and Control
          Accidental Falls Education
          Physical Activity
          Functional Status
          Residential Facilities
          Human
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Descriptive Statistics
          Walking
          Chi Square Test
          Paired T-Tests
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Data Analysis Software
          Lower Extremity
          Muscle Strength
          Comparative Studies
          Community Living
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
      ab: Purpose: To compare the effects of education only and exercise training combined with education on fall knowledge, fall efficacy, physical activity, and physical function in adults aged 70 years or older residing in elderly residential facilities. Method: A three-group pre- and posttest design was utilized: education only (EO; n = 23), education and TheraBand (ET; n = 22), and education and walking (EW; n = 22). Fall education was provided for all three groups. In addition, TheraBand exercise training was provided for the ET and a walking exercise for the EW. Data were collected from November 1st, 2017 to February 15th, 2019 and analyzed with χ² test, paired t-test, and one-way ANOVA using IBM SPSS/WIN ver. 22.0. Results: Compared with the EO, the ET and the EW were more effective in terms of fall efficacy, physical activity, and lower extremity muscle strength. The EW showed higher improvement in walking abilities than the EO and the ET. Conclusion: Exercise training combined with education is more effective in preventing falls among community-dwelling adults aged 70 years or older. When considering fall prevention programs for older adults, both TheraBand and walking exercise training combined with education can be chosen based on the participant's physical status. Aggressive strategies to improve daily walking are required to maintain walking abilities among community-dwelling adults aged 70 years or older.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Korean
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