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코로나19 시대 독거노인의 마스크 사용현황 및 마스크 사용지식과 사용행위 관련요인.

Purpose: This study analyzed the current status of face mask usage. It also identified factors related to the knowledge and behavior regarding the same among older adults living alone during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted via a telephone survey involving 283 old...

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Publicado en:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol. 51; no. 2; pp. 203 - 217
Autores principales: 한아름, 박연환
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Korean Society of Nursing Science Apr2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        20053673
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      jtl: Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
      issn: 20053673
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      dt: Apr2021
      vid: 51
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      pub: Korean Society of Nursing Science
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        150271118
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        10.4040/jkan.20252
        150271118
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        atl: 코로나19 시대 독거노인의 마스크 사용현황 및 마스크 사용지식과 사용행위 관련요인.
      aug:
        au:
          한아름
          박연환
        affil: 서울대학교 간호대학
      sug:
        subj:
          Community Living
          COVID-19 Pandemic
          Loneliness
          Masks Utilization
          Health Knowledge
          Health Behavior
          Human
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Descriptive Research
          Surveys
          Reliability and Validity
          Coefficient alpha
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Scales
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
      ab: Purpose: This study analyzed the current status of face mask usage. It also identified factors related to the knowledge and behavior regarding the same among older adults living alone during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted via a telephone survey involving 283 older adults living alone in S City from March to April 2020. Knowledge and behavior pertaining to face mask usage were measured using Hilda Ho's Face Mask Use Scale; reliability of the measurement was Kuder-Richardson formula-20 = .62, Cronbach's α = .92. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, independent t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression. Results: Older adults used one mask for 3.55 days on an average. The knowledge level was 9.97 (± 1.84) out of 12 and behavior level was 15.49 (± 1.55) out of 16. Level of education (β = - .31, p < .001), living region (β = .13, p = .017), personal income (β = .12, ρ = .041) significantly affected the face mask usage-related knowledge, and living region (β = .15, p = .010) significantly affected the face mask usage-related behavior. Conclusion: Older adults living alone are aware of the effects of using face masks. However, their mask usage is inappropriate, for example, the prolonged use of the same mask. Considering the low level of face mask usage-related knowledge, it is necessary to develop customized education programs and infectious disease prevention strategies for older adults possessing low educational levels living alone in urban-rural complex areas.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Korean
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