Exploring drivers of patient satisfaction using a random forest algorithm.

Background: Patient satisfaction is a multi-dimensional concept that provides insights into various quality aspects in healthcare. Although earlier studies identified a range of patient and provider-related determinants, their relative importance to patient satisfaction remains unclear.Methods: We u...

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Publicado en:BMC Medical Informatics & Decision Making Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Simsekler, Mecit Can Emre, Alhashmi, Noura Hamed, Azar, Elie, King, Nelson, Luqman, Rana Adel Mahmoud Ali, Al Mulla, Abdalla
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 5/13/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 5/13/2021
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        10.1186/s12911-021-01519-5
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        atl: Exploring drivers of patient satisfaction using a random forest algorithm.
      aug:
        au:
          Simsekler, Mecit Can Emre
          Alhashmi, Noura Hamed
          Azar, Elie
          King, Nelson
          Luqman, Rana Adel Mahmoud Ali
          Al Mulla, Abdalla
        affil: Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, UAE
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient Satisfaction
          Physicians
          Human
          Referral and Consultation
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
      ab: Background: Patient satisfaction is a multi-dimensional concept that provides insights into various quality aspects in healthcare. Although earlier studies identified a range of patient and provider-related determinants, their relative importance to patient satisfaction remains unclear.Methods: We used a tree-based machine-learning algorithm, random forests, to estimate relationships between patient and provider-related determinants and satisfaction level in two of the main patient journey stages, registration and consultation, through survey data from 411 patients at a hospital in Abu Dhabi, UAE. Radar charts were also generated to determine which type of questions-demographics, time, behaviour, and procedure-influence patient satisfaction.Results: Our results showed that the 'age' attribute, a patient-related determinant, is the leading driver of patient satisfaction in both stages. 'Total time taken for registration' and 'attentiveness and knowledge of the doctor/physician while listening to your queries' are the leading provider-related determinants in each model developed for registration and consultation stages, respectively. The radar charts revealed that 'demographics' are the most influential type in the registration stage, whereas 'behaviour' is the most influential in the consultation stage.Conclusions: Generating valuable results, the random forest model provides significant insights on the relative importance of different determinants to overall patient satisfaction. Healthcare practitioners, managers and researchers can benefit from applying the model for prediction and feature importance analysis in their particular healthcare settings and areas of their concern.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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