Communicating with Children about Sexuality: A Randomised Controlled Trial of a Brief Parenting Discussion Group.

This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a brief, group-based parenting intervention for parents of children aged three to 10 years, in improving parental communication about sexuality with their children. A 2 (intervention vs. control) by 3 (baseline, 4-week follow-up, 3-month follow-up) design...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 30; no. 6; pp. 1487 - 1501
Autores principales: Teo, Sarah, Morawska, Alina
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10826-021-01948-w
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        atl: Communicating with Children about Sexuality: A Randomised Controlled Trial of a Brief Parenting Discussion Group.
      aug:
        au:
          Teo, Sarah
          Morawska, Alina
        affil: Parenting and Family Support Centre, School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, 13 Upland Rd, 4072, Brisbane, Australia
      su:
        Parent attitudes
        Parenting education
        Confidence
        Analysis of variance
        Human sexuality
        Sex education
        Randomized controlled trials
        Self-efficacy
        Communication
        Parent-child relationships
        Parents
        Multivariate analysis
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        Questionnaires
        Data analysis software
      sug:
        subj:
          Parent attitudes
          Parenting education
          Confidence
          Analysis of variance
          Human sexuality
          Sex education
          Randomized controlled trials
          Self-efficacy
          Communication
          Parent-child relationships
          Parents
          Multivariate analysis
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          Questionnaires
          Data analysis software
      keyword:
        Child sexuality
        Parenting
        Sexuality education
        Child sexuality
        Parenting
        Sexuality education
      ab: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a brief, group-based parenting intervention for parents of children aged three to 10 years, in improving parental communication about sexuality with their children. A 2 (intervention vs. control) by 3 (baseline, 4-week follow-up, 3-month follow-up) design was used, with parents randomly allocated to intervention or control groups. The intervention comprised of a single session, two-hour parent discussion group on how to positively communicate to children about sexuality. Parental behaviours, self-efficacy, beliefs, and attitudes about sexuality communication were the primary outcome measures. Secondary outcome measures included parental knowledge, parental comfort, child behaviours, and observed sexuality communication. 117 parents completed assessment measures across three time-points and their data were used in the final analyses. Parents in the intervention group reported (i) greater sexuality teaching behaviours; (ii) increased self-efficacy in using sexuality teaching strategies; and (iii) decreased negative beliefs and attitudes about child sexuality communication, relative to parents in the control group, at the 4-week and 3-month follow-ups. No significant differences between parents in the two groups were found on parental knowledge, parental comfort, and child behaviours. Observational data indicated significant intervention effects only on parents' encouraging responses to their child's sexuality questions. These findings provide initial support for a brief parenting discussion group in improving sexuality communication between parents and children. Further research is needed to expand on the generalisability of the present study's findings. Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12615000459527 Highlights: Most parents acknowledge their role as sexuality educators, yet often feel that they lack the skills and confidence in effectively communicating to their children about sexuality. Parents participating in a brief intervention reported changes in sexuality teaching behaviours, self-efficacy, and beliefs and attitudes about child sexuality communication. Findings support the efficacy of a brief parenting discussion group in improving sexuality communication between parents and children, but studies on generalisability to more diverse populations are needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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