Differences in Daily Voice Use Measures Between Female Patients With Nonphonotraumatic Vocal Hyperfunction and Matched Controls.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of the pathophysiology and impact on daily voice use of nonphonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction (NPVH). Method: An ambulatory voice monitor collected 1 week of data from 36 patients with NPVH and 36 vocally healthy mat...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 64; no. 5; pp. 1457 - 1471
Autores principales: Van Stan, Jarrad H., Ortiz, Andrew J., Cortes, Juan P., Marks, Katherine L., Toles, Laura E., Mehta, Daryush D., Burns, James A., Hron, Tiffiny, Stadelman-Cohen, Tara, Krusemark, Carol, Muise, Jason, Fox-Galalis, Annie B., Nudelman, Charles, Zeitels, Steven, Hillman, Robert E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association May2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2021
      vid: 64
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/2021_JSLHR-20-00538
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        atl: Differences in Daily Voice Use Measures Between Female Patients With Nonphonotraumatic Vocal Hyperfunction and Matched Controls.
      aug:
        au:
          Van Stan, Jarrad H.
          Ortiz, Andrew J.
          Cortes, Juan P.
          Marks, Katherine L.
          Toles, Laura E.
          Mehta, Daryush D.
          Burns, James A.
          Hron, Tiffiny
          Stadelman-Cohen, Tara
          Krusemark, Carol
          Muise, Jason
          Fox-Galalis, Annie B.
          Nudelman, Charles
          Zeitels, Steven
          Hillman, Robert E.
        affil:
          Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston
          Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
          MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA
      su:
        Women's health
        Self-evaluation
        Hyperfunctions
        Women patients
        Vocal cord injuries
        Voice disorder treatment
        Muscle tension dysphonia
        Logistic regression analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Women's health
          Self-evaluation
          Hyperfunctions
          Women patients
          Vocal cord injuries
          Voice disorder treatment
          Muscle tension dysphonia
          Logistic regression analysis
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of the pathophysiology and impact on daily voice use of nonphonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction (NPVH). Method: An ambulatory voice monitor collected 1 week of data from 36 patients with NPVH and 36 vocally healthy matched controls. A subset of 11 patients with NPVH were monitored after voice therapy. Daily voice use measures included neck-skin acceleration magnitude, fundamental frequency (fo), cepstral peak prominence (CPP), and the difference between the first and second harmonic magnitudes (H1-H2). Additional comparisons included 118 patients with phonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction (PVH) and 89 additional vocally healthy controls. Results: The NPVH group, compared to the matched control group, exhibited increased fo (Cohen's d = 0.6), reduced CPP (d = -0.9), and less positive H1-H2 skewness (d = -1.1). Classifiers used CPP mean and H1-H2 mode to maximally differentiate the NPVH and matched control groups (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.78). Classifiers performed well on unseen data: the logit decreased in patients with NPVH after therapy; = 85% of the control and PVH groups were identified as "normal" or "not NPVH," respectively. Conclusions: The NPVH group's daily voice use is less periodic (CPP), is higher pitched (fo), and has less abrupt vocal fold closure (H1-H2 skew) compared to the matched control group. The combination of CPP mean and H1-H2 mode appears to reflect a pathophysiological continuum in NPVH patients of inefficient phonation with minimal potential for phonotrauma. Further validation of the classification model is needed to better understand potential clinical uses.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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