Fenchel duality of Cox partial likelihood with an application in survival kernel learning.

The Cox proportional hazard model is one of the most widely used methods in modeling time-to-event data in the health sciences. Due to the simplicity of the Cox partial likelihood function, many machine learning algorithms use it for survival data. However, due to the nature of censored data, the op...

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Publicado en:Artificial Intelligence in Medicine Vol. 116
Autores principales: Wilson, Christopher M., Li, Kaiqiao, Sun, Qiang, Kuan, Pei Fen, Wang, Xuefeng
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Jun2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2021
      vid: 116
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        10.1016/j.artmed.2021.102077
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        atl: Fenchel duality of Cox partial likelihood with an application in survival kernel learning.
      aug:
        au:
          Wilson, Christopher M.
          Li, Kaiqiao
          Sun, Qiang
          Kuan, Pei Fen
          Wang, Xuefeng
        affil: Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Melanoma
          Skin Neoplasms
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Algorithms
          Human
          Artificial Intelligence
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
      ab: The Cox proportional hazard model is one of the most widely used methods in modeling time-to-event data in the health sciences. Due to the simplicity of the Cox partial likelihood function, many machine learning algorithms use it for survival data. However, due to the nature of censored data, the optimization problem becomes intractable when more complicated regularization is employed, which is necessary when dealing with high dimensional omic data. In this paper, we show that a convex conjugate function of the Cox loss function based on Fenchel duality exists, and provide an alternative framework to optimization based on the primal form. Furthermore, the dual form suggests an efficient algorithm for solving the kernel learning problem with censored survival outcomes. We illustrate performance and properties of the derived duality form of Cox partial likelihood loss in multiple kernel learning problems with simulated and the Skin Cutaneous Melanoma TCGA datasets.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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