Cell Heterogeneity Analysis in Single-Cell RNA-seq Data Using Mixture Exponential Graph and Markov Random Field Model.

Advanced single-cell profiling technologies promote exploration of cell heterogeneity, and clustering of single-cell RNA (scRNA-seq) data enables discovery of coexpression genes and network relationships between genes. In particular, single-cell profiling of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) can provid...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 15
Autores principales: Wang, Yishu, Tian, Xuehan, Ai, Dongmei
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 5/22/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 5/22/2021
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2021/9919080
        150436299
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        atl: Cell Heterogeneity Analysis in Single-Cell RNA-seq Data Using Mixture Exponential Graph and Markov Random Field Model.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Yishu
          Tian, Xuehan
          Ai, Dongmei
        affil: School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science & Technology Beijing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Cells Microbiology
          Genotype
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Genetic Techniques
          Human
          Outcomes (Health Care)
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Models, Statistical
      ab: Advanced single-cell profiling technologies promote exploration of cell heterogeneity, and clustering of single-cell RNA (scRNA-seq) data enables discovery of coexpression genes and network relationships between genes. In particular, single-cell profiling of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) can provide unique insights into tumor heterogeneity (including in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)), while scRNA-seq leads to better understanding of subclonal architecture and biological function. Despite numerous reports suggesting a direct correlation between circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and poor clinical outcomes, few studies have provided a thorough heterogeneity characterization of CTCs. In addition, TNBC is a disease with not only intertumor but also intratumor heterogeneity and represents various biological distinct subgroups that may have relationships with immune functions that are not clearly established yet. In this article, we introduce a new scheme for detecting genotypic characterization of single-cell heterogeneities and apply it to CTC and TNBC single-cell RNA-seq data. First, we use an existing mixture exponential family graph model to partition the cell-cell network; then, with the Markov random field model, we obtain more flexible network rewiring. Finally, we find the cell heterogeneity and network relationships according to different high coexpression gene modules in different cell subsets. Our results demonstrate that this scheme provides a reasonable and effective way to model different cell clusters and different biological enrichment gene clusters. Thus, using different internal coexpression genes of different cell clusters, we can infer the differences in tumor composition and diversity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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